Old Potts Gill Mine, Potts Gill, Caldbeck, Allerdale, Cumbria, England, UKi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Old Potts Gill Mine | Mine |
| Potts Gill | Gill |
| Caldbeck | Civil Parish |
| Allerdale | District |
| Cumbria | County |
| England | Constituent Country |
| UK | Country |
Old Potts Gill Mine, Potts Gill, Caldbeck Fells Mining Region, Cumbria, England, UK
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
54ยฐ 43' 6'' North , 3ยฐ 3' 25'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
UK National Grid Reference:
NY319365
Type:
Kรถppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Caldbeck | 311 (2018) | 3.4km |
| Bassenthwaite | 412 (2018) | 9.9km |
| Greystoke | 654 (2018) | 13.1km |
| Wigton | 5,831 (2018) | 13.6km |
| Thursby | 846 (2018) | 13.8km |
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
North and Western Region; Cumberland
OS NGR is for the Endeavour level, the site of the deepest workings.
Cooper & Stanley (1991):
"Workings in the head of Potts Gill date from about 1870 when attempts were made to work the outcrop of the prominent east-west veins for lead. Very little lead ore was found in the predominantly barite-filled vein but the latter mineral was worked from the outbreak of World War I. The mine was closed in 1947. The barite mined was almost all massive and very little material of specimen quality was found."
Note on the mineral list:
The deposit is of interest primarily for a suite of rare copper and lead minerals reported from the dumps of the "Old No. 1 level" workings by Kingsbury and Hartley (Hartley, 1984). These minerals, which included vanadinite and many rare supergene copper minerals, may have originated from crosscutting copper veins encountered in the barite workings. Unfortunately, there is no detailed record of the source in situ and the origin of Kingsbury's specimens must remain conjectural.
Although a number of unusual copper minerals have been reported, the suite of minerals recorded by Kingsbury and Hartley in the 1950s are considered suspect, given that Kingsbury has since been shown to have falsified a number of occurrences.
Kingsbury's minerals were said to have come from the Old number 1 cross-cut dumps at the head of the Gill (NY 320362). However, Cooper and Stanley (1990) note that Kingsbury's suite of minerals, which include chalcophyllite, conichalcite, devilline, dioptase, serpierite, and tyrolite is unique in the district. Although cornwallite has been found by subsequent collectors, the other rarities have not.
Cooper and Stanley (1990) also note that the newly described species philipsburgite has since been identified on material collected over 20 years previously.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
69 valid minerals. 3 erroneous literature entries.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| โ Adamite ? Formula: Zn2(AsO4)(OH) Habit: globular Colour: green Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Globular green adamite occurs with serpierite or malachite on specimens from the 'old No. 1 cross cut'." References: Braithwaite, R. S. W. (1988) Cuproadamite and Tennantite from Higher Longrigg Mine, Hartley Birkett, Cumbria. Mineralogical Magazine, 52 (367) 552-553 doi:10.1180/minmag.1988.052.367.17(referring to Kingsbury, 1958 and Spencer, 1958) |
| โ Allophane ? Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 ยท 2.5-3H2O Description: Kingsbury reference. Noted from the No. 1 level dumps by Kingsbury (MS1). References: |
| โ Anglesite Formula: PbSO4 References: |
| โ Ankerite Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 Description: 'Light and dark coloured varieties' (Shaw, 1970: 65). References: |
| โ Antlerite ? Formula: Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 Habit: powdery aggregates in malachite (Kingsbury & Hartley); on quartz veinfilling (W.F. Davidson (BM(NH)). Colour: bright emerald green Description: On quartz veinfilling (W.F. Davidson (BM(NH)). References: |
| โ 'Apatite Group' |
| โ Formula: Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 ยท 3H2O Habit: tufts of minute, glistening scales Colour: brown Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| โ Arsenopyrite Formula: FeAsS Description: As 'fan-shaped aggregates of bladelike crystals' with chrysocolla, malachite, brochantite, and tenorite from 'a small copper vein above the present workings' (Davidson & Thomson, 1951: 140).
Found in small amounts on the dump from the old No. 1 level (Kingsbury & Hartley, 1960).
Shaw (1970: 67) records 'a small "lead" vein in the Endeavour level containing arsenopyrite, 'marmatite', and 'a very little galena'. References: Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1957) New occurrences of arseniosiderite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (237) 499-500 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.031.237.12 |
| โ Atacamite ? Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl Description: Kingsbury reference. The published note (1956) gave the locality as 'a small copper vein near Potts Gill' but unpublished manuscripts in the BM(NH) make it clear that the specimens originated from dumps of the 'Old No. 1 level', a source of many rare species (see also Hartley, 1984).
Aggregates of indistinct crystals either with malachite and iron oxides or alone on a compact reddish matrix. This latter material is very similar to a specimen in the BM(NH) labelled 'Roughton Gill' and was compared directly with it by Kingsbury & Hartley who concluded that 'it would hardly seem possible for them all not to have come from the same provenance'. |
| โ Aurichalcite ? Formula: (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 Description: Kingsbury reference. From the 'old No. 2 [No. 1?] cross-cut'. |
| โ Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 Description: A small specimen in the Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH) shows small azurite crystals embedded in matted cyanotrichite fibres. Listed from here by Hartley (1984). References: |
| โ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Occurs in large lenses up to 3m across (averaging 0.5m) separated by barren ground. [...] Unremarkable white cockscomb aggregates have been found in the Endeavour level (King Collection, National Museum of Wales, Cardiff)." References: Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1956) New occurrences of vanadium minerals (mottramite, descloizite, and vanadinite) in the Caldbeck area of Cumberland. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (235) 289-295 doi:10.1180/minmag.1956.031.235.02 Kingsbury, Arthur W.G., Hartley, J. (1957) Beaverite from the Lake District. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (239). 700-702 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.31.239.10 |
| โ Bayldonite ? Formula: PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Found on several specimens forming botryoidal aggregates in quartz, associated with baryte and pseudomalachite or cornwallite from the 'old No. 2 [No. 1?] cross-cut' (Kingsbury & Hartley, MS; Hartley, 1984." References: |
| โ Beaverite-(Cu) ? Formula: Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 Habit: powdery aggregates; rhombohedra. Colour: light canary yellow; yellow Description: Kingsbury reference. Kingsbury & Hartley (1957): "in oxidized vein-material from a small Cu-Pb-Zn-As vein cut by the old No. 1 cross-cut (of the barytes mine) near the head of the Gill Beck, beaverite has been found as light canary yellow powdery aggregates with small brilliant crystals of brochantite (B.M. 1956, 82), and as small (0.5 mm.) brilliant, well-formed yellow rhombohedra in the same matrix. This appears to be the first reported occurrence of beaverite in this habit." |
| โ Beudantite ? Formula: PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Habit: acute rhombohedra; powdery coatings on altered galena Colour: yellow to yellow-brown Description: Kingsbury reference. References: Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1957) New occurrences of arseniosiderite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (237) 499-500 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.031.237.12 |
| โ Bornite ? Formula: Cu5FeS4 Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "'traces' from the 'old No. 1 cross-cut dumps (Kingsbury, MS1); listed by Hartley, (1984)." References: |
| โ Breithauptite ? Formula: NiSb Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Specimens in the Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH) show breithauptite with galena and sphalerite in calcite. Kingsbury (MS1) suggests the specimens came from the 'old No. 1 cross-cut dumps', however, the occurrence was not known to his one-time colleague, J. Hartley (pers. comm., 1987). References: |
| โ Brochantite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| โ Calcite ? Formula: CaCO3 Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| โ Carminite ? Formula: PbFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 Habit: tufts of minute, tapering acicular crystals Colour: brick-red Description: Kingsbury reference. References: Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1957) New occurrences of arseniosiderite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (237) 499-500 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.031.237.12 |
| โ Chalcocite ? Formula: Cu2S Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| โ Chalcophyllite ? Formula: Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 ยท 36H2O Habit: hexagonal Colour: milky green Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Specimens from the 'old No. 1 cross-cut dumps' are preserved in the Kingsbury Collection (BM(NH)), and show typical small hexagonal milky green crystals encrusting small pieces of matrix." References: |
| โ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 References: Kingsbury, Arthur W.G., Hartley, J. (1957) Beaverite from the Lake District. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (239). 700-702 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.31.239.10 |
| โ Chrysocolla Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 ยท nH2O, x < 1 References: |
| โ Formula: CaCu(AsO4)(OH) Habit: globules and botryoidal aggregates Colour: bright grass-green Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "From the 'old No. 2 [No. 1?] cross-cut' as 'small, characteristic bright grass-green globules and botryoidal aggregates in cavities in iron-stained quartz: in one case it is associated with olivenite' (Kingsbury & Hartley, MS). Specimens matching this description are preserved in the Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH)." References: |
| โ Connellite ? Formula: Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 ยท 3H2O Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Listed from the 'No. 1 cross-cut dumps' (Kingsbury, MS1)." References: |
| โ Cornubite ? Formula: Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 Habit: botryoidal Colour: light to dark green Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "During the characterization of cornubite as a new species (Claringbull et al., 1959: 2) two specimens from Potts Gill were examined. They were both collected by Kingsbury and showed 'light and dark green botryoidal cornubite, with on the latter specimen a bluish skin of cornwallite'. Although visually different, the two cornubite varieties yielded identical x-ray powder photographs, the data for which was tabulated by Claringbull et al. (op. cit.)." |
| โ Cornwallite Formula: Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 Habit: sub-botryoidal encrustations on quartz (Kingsbury & Hartley) |
| โ Covellite ? Formula: CuS Description: Kingsbury reference. From the "old No. 1 level dumps." References: |
| โ Cuprite ? Formula: Cu2O Habit: poorly crystalline masses Colour: red Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "As small red poorly crystalline masses with malachite etc. (Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH)); Hartley, 1984)." References: |
| โ Cyanotrichite ? Formula: Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 ยท 2H2O Habit: fibrous Colour: pale blue Description: Kingsbury reference. A small specimen in the Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH) shows small azurite crystals associated with ?jarosite and malachite embedded in pale blue matted cyanotrichite fibres from the "old No. 1 cross-cut dumps. Listed from here by Hartley (1984). References: |
| โ Descloizite Formula: PbZn(VO4)(OH) Description: From the foot of an air shaft on Deer Hills (det. BM(NH); XRD, 1989, N. Thomson, pers. comm.). |
| โ Devilline ? Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| โ Formula: CuSiO3 ยท H2O Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "The first British record of dioptase. Specimens in the Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH), collected in 1953 from the 'old No. 1 cross-cut' dumps show attractive prismatic crystals (< a millimetre or so) on small pieces of matrix." References: |
| โ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 References: |
| โ Duftite Formula: PbCu(AsO4)(OH) Description: With descloizite on a specimen from the foot of an air shaft on Deer Hills (det. BM(NH): XRD, 1989, N. Thomson, pers. comm.). |
| โ Galena Formula: PbS Description: Shaw (1970: 67) records 'a small "lead" vein in the Endeavour level containing arsenopyrite, 'marmatite', and 'a very little galena'. References: Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1957) New occurrences of arseniosiderite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (237) 499-500 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.031.237.12 |
| โ Goethite ? Formula: Fe3+O(OH) Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| โ Hematite ? Formula: Fe2O3 Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| โ Hemimorphite Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 ยท H2O References: |
| โ Hinsdalite ? Formula: PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Habit: massive Colour: grey Description: Kingsbury reference. References: |
| โ Hydrozincite ? Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Listed by Kingsbury (MS1) but not known to his one-time colleague J. Hartley (pers. comm.)." References: |
| โ 'Iron oxide' |
| โ Jarosite ? Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 Habit: fine-grained crystalline aggregates Colour: golden yellow to brown Description: Kingsbury reference. Kingsbury and Hartley (1958): "occurs as golden-yellow to brown fine-grained crystalline aggregates in oxidized vein-material from a small copper vein cut by the old no. I cross- cut; it is associated with various secondary arsenates." |
| โ Libethenite ? Formula: Cu2(PO4)(OH) Habit: pseudo-octahedral to short prismatic Colour: dark olive-green Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Very rare, known only from the dumps of the 'old No. 1 cross-cut' on specimens collected about 1949-1950 by Kingsbury and Hartley. Specimens in the Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH), show pseudo-octahedral to short prismatic, sparkling, dark olive-green crystals encrusting pseudomalachite. Listed by Hartley (1984).". References: |
| โ Linarite ? Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "As sprays of incomplete, bladed, crystals (< 10mm) in joints in a gossany matrix (Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH)); listed by Hartley (1984)." References: |
| โ Liroconite ? Formula: Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 ยท 4H2O Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "From the 'No. 1 cross-cut' and 'new to Cumb[erland]' (Kingsbury, MS1). The occurrence is not mentioned in other Kingsbury MSS and is not known to his one-time colleague J. Hartley (pers. comm.). Requires confirmation." References: |
| โ Lรถllingite ? Formula: FeAs2 Description: Kingsbury reference. "in... small veins and strings carrying galena, pyrite and arsenopyrite" from the 'No. 1 cross-cut' dumps (Kingsbury & Hartley, 1960: 429). |
| โ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Found as attractive masses of acicular crystals and as unique (for the district) thick botryoidal crusts (Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH)). Specimens collected recently show only traces." |
| โ 'Manganese Oxides' |
| โ Marcasite Formula: FeS2 |
| โ Mimetite Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl References: |
| โ 'Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series' References: |
| โ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| โ Muscoviteย var. Illite Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| โ Olivenite ? Formula: Cu2(AsO4)(OH) Habit: crusts to 4cm across Colour: dark green Description: Kingsbury reference. References: |
| โ Palygorskite Formula: โปAl2Mg2โป2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 ยท 4H2O |
| โ Pharmacosiderite ? Formula: KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 ยท 6-7H2O Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| โ Philipsburgite Formula: Cu5Zn(AsO4)(PO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O Description: Minutely crystalline encrustations on or with malachite in vuggy quartz on specimens collected in 1965. The first British occurrence (Braithwaite & Ryback, 1988). |
| โ Plumbogummite ? Formula: PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 Description: Kingsbury reference. From the 'old No. 1 cross-cut dumps'. References: |
| โ Posnjakite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O References: |
| โ Prehnite ? Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 Habit: botryoidal Colour: white Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "A specimen of white, botryoidal prehnite labelled Potts Gill is in the Kingsbury Collection (BM(NH)) (Young, 1987). The label is not in Kingsbury's hand and there is no record of the occurrence in any of his unpublished MSS in the BM(NH), nor is this occurrence known to Kingsbury's one-time colleague J. Hartley (pers. comm.)." |
| โ Pseudomalachite Formula: Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 Habit: crusts and masses up to 100mm across Colour: dark emerald green Description: Confirmed by IR by Braithwaite & Ryback (1994). References: |
| โ 'Psilomelane' References: |
| โ Pyrite ? Formula: FeS2 Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| โ Pyrolusite Formula: Mn4+O2 |
| โ Pyromorphite ? Formula: Pb5(PO4)3Cl Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "An indistinctly crystallized mineral found by Kingsbury is a calcian pyromorphite (R.S.W Braithwaite; G. Ryback, pers. comm.)." |
| โ Quartz ? Formula: SiO2 Description: Kingsbury reference. References: Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1956) New occurrences of vanadium minerals (mottramite, descloizite, and vanadinite) in the Caldbeck area of Cumberland. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (235) 289-295 doi:10.1180/minmag.1956.031.235.02 Kingsbury, Arthur W.G., Hartley, J. (1957) Beaverite from the Lake District. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (239). 700-702 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.31.239.10 |
| โ Rosasite ? Formula: (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 Description: Kingsbury reference. Kingsbury & Hartley (1957): "A copper vein near Potts Gill, Caldbeck."
Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Although Kingsbury & Hartley (1957) give the locality as 'a copper vein near Potts Gill', unpublished MS notes by Kingsbury make it clear that the locality was the old No. 1 level dump of Old Potts Gill mine (see also Hartley, 1984)." |
| โ Scorodite ? Formula: Fe3+AsO4 ยท 2H2O Description: Kingsbury reference. References: Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1957) New occurrences of arseniosiderite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (237) 499-500 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.031.237.12 |
| โ Serpierite ? Formula: Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O Habit: tufts of minute needles Colour: pale blue Description: Kingsbury reference. Kingsbury & Hartley (1957): "At this locality the serpierite forms tufts of minute, pale-blue needles and resembles the Ross Island and some of the Laurium material; it is associated with smithsonite, malachite, aurichalcite, and other secondary copper minerals." |
| โ Smithsonite ? Formula: ZnCO3 Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| โ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS References: Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1957) New occurrences of arseniosiderite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (237) 499-500 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.031.237.12 |
| โ Sphaleriteย var. Marmatite Formula: (Zn,Fe)S Description: Shaw (1970: 67) records 'a small "lead" vein in the Endeavour level containing arsenopyrite, 'marmatite', and 'a very little galena'. |
| โ Strontianite ? Formula: SrCO3 Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Young (1987) cites a manuscript note of A.W.G. Kingsbury in the BM(NH)." |
| โ 'Tennantite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S References: |
| โ Tenorite Formula: CuO Description: An associate of chalcopyrite, malachite, and cornwallite, from a small copper vein intersected by the South lode (Shaw, 1970). References: |
| โ Tyrolite ? Formula: Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 ยท 11H2O Habit: platy Colour: blue-green Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Known only on specimens from the 'old No. 1 cross-cut' in the Kingsbury Collection (BM(NH)) which have blue-green small platy crystals of tyrolite encrusting matrix. Kingsbury (MS1) noted this occurrence as new to Britain but it was not published until 1984 (Hartley)." References: |
| โ Vanadinite ? Formula: Pb5(VO4)3Cl Habit: small prismatic crystals on quartz Colour: brown Description: Kingsbury reference. From the old No. 1 cross-cut. |
| โ Witherite Formula: BaCO3 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Shaw (1970: 65) noted the presence of up to 0.5 wt% BaCO3 in assays of baryte from Potts Gill, but although fluorescent spots assumed to be witherite could be seen in situ by UV light the mineral 'could not be discerned with the naked eye in ordinary light'. Listed by Hartley (1984). Young (1987: 102) quoted the label of a specimen in the BM(NH): 'Cream-coloured massive. From the old No. 2 cross-cut.'" References: |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| โ | Chalcocite ? | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
| โ | Bornite ? | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
| โ | Covellite ? | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| โ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| โ | var. Marmatite | 2.CB.05a | (Zn,Fe)S |
| โ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| โ | Breithauptite ? | 2.CC.05 | NiSb |
| โ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| โ | Pyrite ? | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| โ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
| โ | Lรถllingite ? | 2.EB.15a | FeAs2 |
| โ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
| โ | 'Tennantite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| โ | Atacamite ? | 3.DA.10a | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| โ | Connellite ? | 3.DA.25 | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 ยท 3H2O |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| โ | Goethite ? | 4.00. | Fe3+O(OH) |
| โ | Cuprite ? | 4.AA.10 | Cu2O |
| โ | Tenorite | 4.AB.10 | CuO |
| โ | Hematite ? | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| โ | Quartz ? | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| โ | Pyrolusite | 4.DB.05 | Mn4+O2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| โ | Calcite ? | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| โ | Smithsonite ? | 5.AB.05 | ZnCO3 |
| โ | Ankerite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| โ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| โ | Strontianite ? | 5.AB.15 | SrCO3 |
| โ | Witherite | 5.AB.15 | BaCO3 |
| โ | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| โ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| โ | Rosasite ? | 5.BA.10 | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| โ | Aurichalcite ? | 5.BA.15 | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| โ | Hydrozincite ? | 5.BA.15 | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| โ | Anglesite | 7.AD.35 | PbSO4 |
| โ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| โ | Antlerite ? | 7.BB.15 | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| โ | Brochantite | 7.BB.25 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| โ | Beaverite-(Cu) ? | 7.BC.10 | Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| โ | Jarosite ? | 7.BC.10 | KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| โ | Linarite ? | 7.BC.65 | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| โ | Posnjakite | 7.DD.10 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| โ | Devilline ? | 7.DD.30 | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| โ | Serpierite ? | 7.DD.30 | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| โ | Cyanotrichite ? | 7.DE.10 | Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 ยท 2H2O |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| โ | Adamite ? | 8.BB.30 | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| โ | Libethenite ? | 8.BB.30 | Cu2(PO4)(OH) |
| โ | Olivenite ? | 8.BB.30 | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| โ | Cornwallite | 8.BD.05 | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| โ | Pseudomalachite | 8.BD.05 | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| โ | Cornubite ? | 8.BD.30 | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| โ | Carminite ? | 8.BH.30 | PbFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| โ | Conichalcite ? | 8.BH.35 | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| โ | Duftite | 8.BH.35 | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| โ | Descloizite | 8.BH.40 | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| โ | Bayldonite ? | 8.BH.45 | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| โ | Beudantite ? | 8.BL.05 | PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| โ | Hinsdalite ? | 8.BL.05 | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| โ | Plumbogummite ? | 8.BL.10 | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| โ | Mimetite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| โ | Pyromorphite ? | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| โ | Vanadinite ? | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| โ | Scorodite ? | 8.CD.10 | Fe3+AsO4 ยท 2H2O |
| โ | Philipsburgite | 8.DE.35 | Cu5Zn(AsO4)(PO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| โ | Liroconite ? | 8.DF.20 | Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 ยท 4H2O |
| โ | Chalcophyllite ? | 8.DF.30 | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 ยท 36H2O |
| โ | Arseniosiderite ? | 8.DH.30 | Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 ยท 3H2O |
| โ | Pharmacosiderite ? | 8.DK.10 | KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 ยท 6-7H2O |
| โ | Tyrolite ? | 8.DM.10 | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 ยท 11H2O |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| โ | Hemimorphite | 9.BD.10 | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 ยท H2O |
| โ | Dioptase ? | 9.CJ.30 | CuSiO3 ยท H2O |
| โ | Prehnite ? | 9.DP.20 | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| โ | Muscovite var. Illite | 9.EC.15 | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| โ | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | |
| โ | Allophane ? | 9.ED.20 | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 ยท 2.5-3H2O |
| โ | Chrysocolla | 9.ED.20 | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 ยท nH2O, x < 1 |
| โ | Palygorskite | 9.EE.20 | โปAl2Mg2โป2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 ยท 4H2O |
| Unclassified | |||
| โ | 'Psilomelane' | - | |
| โ | 'Manganese Oxides' | - | |
| โ | 'Apatite Group' | - | |
| โ | 'Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series' | - | |
| โ | 'Iron oxide' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | โ Adamite | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | โ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 ยท 2.5-3H2O |
| H | โ Antlerite | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| H | โ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 ยท 3H2O |
| H | โ Atacamite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| H | โ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | โ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | โ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| H | โ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | โ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | โ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | โ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| H | โ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 ยท 36H2O |
| H | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 ยท nH2O, x < 1 |
| H | โ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | โ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 ยท 3H2O |
| H | โ Cornubite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| H | โ Cornwallite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| H | โ Cyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 ยท 2H2O |
| H | โ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| H | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| H | โ Dioptase | CuSiO3 ยท H2O |
| H | โ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | โ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | โ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 ยท H2O |
| H | โ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | โ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | โ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| H | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | โ Libethenite | Cu2(PO4)(OH) |
| H | โ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Liroconite | Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 ยท 4H2O |
| H | โ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | โ Palygorskite | โปAl2Mg2โป2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 ยท 4H2O |
| H | โ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 ยท 6-7H2O |
| H | โ Philipsburgite | Cu5Zn(AsO4)(PO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| H | โ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| H | โ Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| H | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| H | โ Pseudomalachite | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| H | โ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | โ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 ยท 2H2O |
| H | โ Serpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| H | โ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 ยท 11H2O |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | โ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| C | โ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | โ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | โ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | โ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | โ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | โ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | โ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | โ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| C | โ Strontianite | SrCO3 |
| C | โ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 ยท 11H2O |
| C | โ Witherite | BaCO3 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | โ Adamite | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | โ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 ยท 2.5-3H2O |
| O | โ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| O | โ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| O | โ Antlerite | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| O | โ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 ยท 3H2O |
| O | โ Atacamite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| O | โ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | โ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | โ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | โ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| O | โ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | โ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | โ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | โ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | โ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| O | โ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 ยท 36H2O |
| O | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 ยท nH2O, x < 1 |
| O | โ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | โ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 ยท 3H2O |
| O | โ Cornubite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| O | โ Cornwallite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| O | โ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| O | โ Cyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 ยท 2H2O |
| O | โ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| O | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| O | โ Dioptase | CuSiO3 ยท H2O |
| O | โ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | โ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | โ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | โ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | โ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 ยท H2O |
| O | โ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | โ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | โ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| O | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | โ Libethenite | Cu2(PO4)(OH) |
| O | โ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Liroconite | Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 ยท 4H2O |
| O | โ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| O | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | โ Palygorskite | โปAl2Mg2โป2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 ยท 4H2O |
| O | โ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 ยท 6-7H2O |
| O | โ Philipsburgite | Cu5Zn(AsO4)(PO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| O | โ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| O | โ Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| O | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| O | โ Pseudomalachite | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| O | โ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| O | โ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| O | โ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | โ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | โ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 ยท 2H2O |
| O | โ Serpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| O | โ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| O | โ Strontianite | SrCO3 |
| O | โ Tenorite | CuO |
| O | โ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 ยท 11H2O |
| O | โ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| O | โ Witherite | BaCO3 |
| O | โ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | โ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Mg | โ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | โ Palygorskite | โปAl2Mg2โป2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 ยท 4H2O |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | โ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 ยท 2.5-3H2O |
| Al | โ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 ยท 36H2O |
| Al | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 ยท nH2O, x < 1 |
| Al | โ Cyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 ยท 2H2O |
| Al | โ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Al | โ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Al | โ Liroconite | Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 ยท 4H2O |
| Al | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | โ Palygorskite | โปAl2Mg2โป2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 ยท 4H2O |
| Al | โ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Al | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | โ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 ยท 2.5-3H2O |
| Si | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 ยท nH2O, x < 1 |
| Si | โ Dioptase | CuSiO3 ยท H2O |
| Si | โ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 ยท H2O |
| Si | โ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Si | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Palygorskite | โปAl2Mg2โป2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 ยท 4H2O |
| Si | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Si | โ Quartz | SiO2 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | โ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| P | โ Libethenite | Cu2(PO4)(OH) |
| P | โ Philipsburgite | Cu5Zn(AsO4)(PO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| P | โ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| P | โ Pseudomalachite | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| P | โ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| P | โ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | โ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| S | โ Antlerite | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| S | โ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| S | โ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | โ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | โ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | โ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| S | โ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | โ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | โ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| S | โ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 ยท 36H2O |
| S | โ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 ยท 3H2O |
| S | โ Covellite | CuS |
| S | โ Cyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 ยท 2H2O |
| S | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| S | โ Galena | PbS |
| S | โ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | โ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| S | โ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| S | โ Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| S | โ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | โ Serpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| S | โ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | โ Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S |
| S | โ Sphalerite var. Marmatite | (Zn,Fe)S |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | โ Atacamite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| Cl | โ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 ยท 3H2O |
| Cl | โ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Cl | โ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Cl | โ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Cl | โ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | โ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| K | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | โ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | โ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 ยท 6-7H2O |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | โ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Ca | โ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 ยท 3H2O |
| Ca | โ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | โ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Ca | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| Ca | โ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | โ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Ca | โ Serpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| Ca | โ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 ยท 11H2O |
| V | Vanadium | |
| V | โ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| V | โ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | โ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | โ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Fe | โ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| Fe | โ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 ยท 3H2O |
| Fe | โ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | โ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Fe | โ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Fe | โ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Fe | โ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | โ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | โ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | โ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | โ Lรถllingite | FeAs2 |
| Fe | โ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| Fe | โ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 ยท 6-7H2O |
| Fe | โ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | โ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 ยท 2H2O |
| Fe | โ Sphalerite var. Marmatite | (Zn,Fe)S |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | โ Breithauptite | NiSb |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | โ Antlerite | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| Cu | โ Atacamite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| Cu | โ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | โ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | โ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | โ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | โ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Cu | โ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Cu | โ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | โ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| Cu | โ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 ยท 36H2O |
| Cu | โ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 ยท nH2O, x < 1 |
| Cu | โ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | โ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 ยท 3H2O |
| Cu | โ Cornubite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| Cu | โ Cornwallite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| Cu | โ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | โ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| Cu | โ Cyanotrichite | Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12 ยท 2H2O |
| Cu | โ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| Cu | โ Dioptase | CuSiO3 ยท H2O |
| Cu | โ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | โ Libethenite | Cu2(PO4)(OH) |
| Cu | โ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Cu | โ Liroconite | Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 ยท 4H2O |
| Cu | โ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | โ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | โ Philipsburgite | Cu5Zn(AsO4)(PO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| Cu | โ Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| Cu | โ Pseudomalachite | Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4 |
| Cu | โ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | โ Serpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| Cu | โ Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S |
| Cu | โ Tenorite | CuO |
| Cu | โ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 ยท 11H2O |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | โ Adamite | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| Zn | โ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Zn | โ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Zn | โ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 ยท H2O |
| Zn | โ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Zn | โ Philipsburgite | Cu5Zn(AsO4)(PO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| Zn | โ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Zn | โ Serpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 ยท 3H2O |
| Zn | โ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| Zn | โ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Zn | โ Sphalerite var. Marmatite | (Zn,Fe)S |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | โ Adamite | Zn2(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | โ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| As | โ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 ยท 3H2O |
| As | โ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| As | โ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| As | โ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| As | โ Chalcophyllite | Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 ยท 36H2O |
| As | โ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | โ Cornubite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| As | โ Cornwallite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| As | โ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | โ Liroconite | Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 ยท 4H2O |
| As | โ Lรถllingite | FeAs2 |
| As | โ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| As | โ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | โ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 ยท 6-7H2O |
| As | โ Philipsburgite | Cu5Zn(AsO4)(PO4)(OH)6 ยท H2O |
| As | โ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 ยท 2H2O |
| As | โ Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S |
| As | โ Tyrolite | Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 ยท 11H2O |
| As | โ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| Sr | Strontium | |
| Sr | โ Strontianite | SrCO3 |
| Sb | Antimony | |
| Sb | โ Breithauptite | NiSb |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | โ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| Ba | โ Witherite | BaCO3 |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | โ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| Pb | โ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | โ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Pb | โ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Pb | โ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | โ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Pb | โ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Pb | โ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | โ Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Pb | โ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Pb | โ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Pb | โ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Pb | โ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Pb | โ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Pb | โ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
British and Irish IslesGroup of Islands
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- AvaloniaVolcanic Arc
EuropeContinent
UK
- England
- Cumbria
- Caldbeck Fells Mining RegionMining District
- Lake District National ParkNational Park
- LDNPA Green ZoneMineral Collecting Permit Zone
- Cumbria
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
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References
Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1956) New occurrences of vanadium minerals (mottramite, descloizite, and vanadinite) in the Caldbeck area of Cumberland. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (235) 289-295 doi:10.1180/minmag.1956.031.235.02
Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1957) New occurrences of arseniosiderite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (237) 499-500 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.031.237.12
Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1957) New occurrences of rosasite in Britain. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (237). 501-502 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.031.237.14
Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1957) Serpierite from the Lake District. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (238) 604-605 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.031.238.07
Kingsbury, Arthur W.G., Hartley, J. (1957) Beaverite from the Lake District. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (239). 700-702 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.31.239.10
Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1958) Jarosite and natrojarosite from the Lake District. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (240). 813-815 doi:10.1180/minmag.1958.031.240.09
Claringbull, G. F., Hey, M. H., Davis, R. J. (1959) Cornubite, a new mineral dimorphous with cornwallite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 32 (244) 1-5 doi:10.1180/minmag.1959.032.244.01
Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1960) Carminite and beudantite from the northern part of the Lake District and from Cornwall. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 32 (249) 423-432 doi:10.1180/minmag.1960.032.249.01
Ineson, P. R., Mitchell, J. G. (1974) K-Ar isotopic age determinations from some Lake District mineral localities. Geological Magazine, 111 (6). 521-537 doi:10.1017/s0016756800041571
Braithwaite, R. S. W., Ryback, G. (1988) Philipsburgite from the Caldbeck Fells and Kipushite from Montana, and Their Infrared Spectra. Mineralogical Magazine, 52 (367) 529-533 doi:10.1180/minmag.1988.052.367.14
Braithwaite, R. S. W. (1988) Cuproadamite and Tennantite from Higher Longrigg Mine, Hartley Birkett, Cumbria. Mineralogical Magazine, 52 (367) 552-553 doi:10.1180/minmag.1988.052.367.17(referring to Kingsbury, 1958 and Spencer, 1958)
ย
Old Potts Gill Mine, Potts Gill, Caldbeck, Allerdale, Cumbria, England, UK