Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:1812:1
French:
Saint-Andréasberg, Braunlage, Goslar, Basse-Saxe, Allemagne
German:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Landkreis Goslar, Niedersachsen, Deutschland
Italian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, circondario di Goslar, Bassa Sassonia, Germania
Russian:
Санкт-Андреасберг, Браунлаге, Гослар, Нижняя Саксония, Германия
Simplified Chinese:
聖安德里斯伯格, 布罗因拉格, 戈斯拉尔县, 下萨克森, 德国
Spanish:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Distrito de Goslar, Baja Sajonia, Alemania
Afrikaans:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Nedersakse, Duitsland
Aragonese:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Baixa Saxonia, Alemanya
Asturian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Baxa Saxonia, Alemaña
Basque:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Saxonia Beherea, Alemania
Bavarian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Niedasaxn, Deitschland
Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):
Санкт-Андрэасбэрг, Ніжняя Саксонія, Нямеччына
Breton:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Saks-Izel, Alamagn
Catalan:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Baixa Saxònia, Alemanya
Cebuano:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Landkreis Goslar, Lower Saxony, Alemanya
Corsican:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Germania
Croatian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Donja Saska, Njemačka
Czech:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Zemský okres Goslar, Dolní Sasko, Německo
Danish:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Landkreis Goslar, Niedersachsen, Tyskland
Dutch:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Landkreis Goslar, Nedersaksen, Duitsland
Dutch Low Saxon:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Nedersaksen, Duutslaand
Esperanto:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Distrikto Goslar, Malsupra Saksio, Germanio
Estonian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslari kreis, Alam-Saksi, Saksamaa
Farsi/Persian:
زانکت آندریاسبرگ, بروانلاگه, گوسلار , نیدرزاکسن, آلمان
Finnish:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Ala-Saksi, Saksa
Franco-Provençal:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Alemagne
Friulian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Gjermanie
Galician:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Baixa Saxonia, Alemaña
Hungarian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Alsó-Szászország, Németország
Icelandic:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Neðra-Saxland, Þýskaland
Ido:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Infra-Saxonia, Germania
Indonesian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar, Niedersachsen, Jerman
Interlingua:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Basse Saxonia, Germania
Interlingue:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Subdistrict Goslar, Infra Saxonia, Germania
Irish Gaelic:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, An tSacsain Íochtarach, An Ghearmáin
Japanese:
ザンクト・アンドレアスベルク, ブラウンラーゲ, ゴスラー郡, ニーダーザクセン州, ドイツ
Kongo:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Niedersachsen, Alemanyi
Ligurian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Bassa Sasònia, Germania
Limburgian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Nedersakse, Duitsland
Low Saxon/Low German:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Landkreis Gosler, Neddersassen, Düütschland
Luxembourgish:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Niddersachsen, Däitschland
Malagasy:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Alemaina
Malay:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar, Sachsen Hilir, Jerman
Minangkabau:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Jerman
Narom:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Allemangne
Neapolitan:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Germania
Norwegian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Niedersachsen, Tyskland
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Niedersachsen, Tyskland
Occitan:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Bassa Saxònia, Alemanha
Picard:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Alemanne
Piedmontese:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Bassa Sassònia, Almagna
Polish:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Powiat Goslar, Dolna Saksonia, Niemcy
Portuguese:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar, Baixa Saxônia, Alemanha
Romanian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Districtul Goslar, Saxonia Inferioară, Germania
Romansh:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Saxonia Inferiura, Germania
Sardinian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Germania
Scots:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Lawer Saxony, Germany
Scottish Gaelic:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Sagsainn Ìosail, A' Ghearmailt
Serbian:
Санкт Андреасберг, Браунлаге, Доња Саксонија, Њемачка
Serbo-Croatian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Donja Saska, Njemačka
Sicilian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Girmania
Slovak:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Dolné Sasko, Nemecko
Slovenian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Spodnja Saška, Nemčija
South Azerbaijani:
زانکت آندریاسبرق, بروانلاقه, نیدرزاکسن, آلمان
Swahili:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Saksonia Chini, Ujerumani
Swedish:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Landkreis Goslar, Niedersachsen, Tyskland
Venetian:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Sassonia Bassa, Germania
Vietnamese:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar, Niedersachsen, Đức
Volapük:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Dona-Saxän, Deutän
Walloon:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Almagne
Waray:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar, Niedersachsen, Alemanya
Welsh:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Niedersachsen, Yr Almaen
West Flemish:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Nedersaksen, Duutsland
Wolof:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, Almaañ
Zulu:
Sankt Andreasberg, Braunlage, IJalimani
Historical silver mining area, located around 25 km SE of Clausthal-Zellerfeld. Quartz-calcite veins, carrying a suite of lead-copper-silver-arsenic ores, hosted by diabase included Devonian schists. Today, all the mines are closed.
The mines listed here all belong to the "Inner mining district" ("Inwendiges Revier"), unlike the mines belonging to
Beerberg . They were located practically below the city of St Andreasberg.
Sankt Andreasberg itself, using the German spelling, is a former town in the district of Goslar, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the Harz highland area of northern Germany. Since 1st November 2011, it is part of the town Braunlage. Sankt Andreasberg was founded in the 1480s. The village was established around the market. The first silver mines are assumed to be the Grube St. Andreaskreuz (St. Andrews Cross Mine) at the foot of the Beerberg Mountain and the Grube St. Andreas (St. Andrews Mine) by the market. In 1521, St. Andreasberg received the right to mine from Counts Heinrich and Ernst von Hohenstein. It was proclaimed in Mansfelder Land and in the mining areas of Saxony, where miners were invited to dig for silver and other metals.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard
Detailed Gallery
Strunz
Chemical Elements
Commodity List This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region. Mineral List Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
209 valid minerals.
8 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.
1 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc.
Rock Types Recorded Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Select Rock List Type Alphabetical List Tree Diagram
Entries shown in red are rocks recorded for this region.
ⓘ Actinolite Formula: ◻Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2
ⓘ Adamite Formula: Zn2 (AsO4 )(OH)
ⓘ Adamite var. Copper-bearing Adamite Formula: (Zn,Cu)2 AsO4 OH
ⓘ Adelite Formula: CaMg(AsO4 )(OH)
ⓘ 'Agardite' ⓘ Agardite-(La) Formula: LaCu6 (AsO4 )3 (OH)6 · 3H2 O
ⓘ Albite (TL) Formula: Na(AlSi3 O8 )
Localities: Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Albite var. Zygadite (FRL) Formula: Na(AlSi3 O8 )
Type Locality:
ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH)
Description: Empirical formula: (Ca1.39 Ce0.32 La0.18 Nd0.11)(Al1.85 Fe0.71 V0.44)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Anthony R. Kampf information
ⓘ Allargentum Formula: (Ag1-x Sbx )
Localities: Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Allophane Formula: (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O
ⓘ Allophane var. Cupro-Allophane Formula: (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O
ⓘ Analcime Formula: Na(AlSi2 O6 ) · H2 O
Localities: Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany St Andreaskreuz Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Gnade Gottes Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Anatase Formula: TiO2
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Andradite Formula: Ca3 Fe3+ 2 (SiO4 )3
Localities: Bergmannstrost Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Jakobsglück Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Anglesite Formula: PbSO4
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Anhydrite Formula: CaSO4
Localities: Prinz Maximilian Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Annabergite Formula: Ni3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O
ⓘ 'Apophyllite Group' Formula: A B 4 [Si8 O22 ]X · 8H2 O
ⓘ Aragonite Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Argentopyrite Formula: AgFe2 S3
Localities: Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn) Formula: Ag6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S
ⓘ Arseniosiderite Formula: Ca2 Fe3+ 3 (AsO4 )3 O2 · 3H2 O
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Arsenolite (TL) Formula: As2 O3
ⓘ Arsenopyrite Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ 'Axinite Group' ⓘ Azurite Formula: Cu3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2
Localities: Prinz Maximilian Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Glück-Auf vein, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Bariopharmacosiderite Formula: Ba0.5 Fe3+ 4 (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 5H2 O
ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Abendröthe Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Fünf Bücher Mosis mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Bayldonite Formula: PbCu3 (AsO4 )2 (OH)2
ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) Formula: Pb(Fe3+ 2 Cu)(SO4 )2 (OH)6
ⓘ Berthierite Formula: FeSb2 S4
ⓘ Berzelianite Formula: Cu2-x Se (x ≈ 0.12)
ⓘ Beudantite Formula: PbFe3+ 3 (AsO4 )(SO4 )(OH)6
ⓘ 'Bindheimite' Formula: Pb2 Sb2 O6 O
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Bohdanowiczite Formula: AgBiSe2
References: Cabral, Alexandre Raphael, Ließmann, Wilfried, Lehmann, Bernd (2015) Gold and palladium minerals (including empirical PdCuBiSe3) from the former Roter Bär mine, St. Andreasberg, Harz Mountains, Germany: a result of low-temperature, oxidising fluid overprint. Mineralogy and Petrology , 109 (5) 649-657 doi:10.1007/s00710-015-0396-0 Cabral, A. R., Ließmann, W., Jian, W., & Lehmann, B. (2017). Bismuth selenides from St. Andreasberg, Germany: an oxidised five-element style of mineralisation and its relation to post-Variscan vein-type deposits of central Europe. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 106(7), 2359-2369. ⓘ Bornite Formula: Cu5 FeS4
ⓘ Boulangerite Formula: Pb5 Sb4 S11
ⓘ Bournonite Formula: PbCuSbS3
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Bergmannstrost Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Franz-August Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Breithauptite (TL) Formula: NiSb
Localities: Reported from at least
6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Brewsterite Subgroup' ⓘ Brianyoungite Formula: Zn3 (CO3 ,SO4 )(OH)4
ⓘ Brochantite Formula: Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6
Localities: Prinz Maximilian Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Calcite var. Papierspat Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Caledonite Formula: Pb5 Cu2 (SO4 )3 (CO3 )(OH)6
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Carminite Formula: PbFe3+ 2 (AsO4 )2 (OH)2
ⓘ Cerussite Formula: PbCO3
Localities: Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Wennsglückt Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Jakobsglück Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Abendröthe Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Cervantite Formula: Sb3+ Sb5+ O4
ⓘ 'Chabazite' ⓘ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2 S
ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least
6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcostibite Formula: CuSbS2
Localities: Glück-Auf vein, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Bergmannstrost Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Chervetite Formula: Pb2 (V2 O7 )
ⓘ Chlorargyrite Formula: AgCl
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Jakobsglück Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' ⓘ Chrysocolla Formula: Cu2-x Alx (H2-x Si2 O5 )(OH)4 · nH2 O, x < 1
Localities: Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Wennsglückt Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Prinz Maximilian Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Glück-Auf vein, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Claudetite Formula: As2 O3
ⓘ Clausthalite Formula: PbSe
Localities: Felicitas Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Clinochlore Formula: Mg5 Al(AlSi3 O10 )(OH)8
ⓘ Cobaltite Formula: CoAsS
ⓘ Conichalcite Formula: CaCu(AsO4 )(OH)
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS
Localities: Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Glück-Auf vein, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Prinz Maximilian Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Cubanite Formula: CuFe2 S3
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Glück-Auf vein, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Bergmannstrost Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Cuprite Formula: Cu2 O
ⓘ 'Cuproroméite' Formula: Cu2 Sb2 (O,OH)7
ⓘ Datolite Formula: CaB(SiO4 )(OH)
ⓘ Devilline Formula: CaCu4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Diaphorite Formula: Ag3 Pb2 Sb3 S8
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Dickite Formula: Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4
ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3 )2
ⓘ Duftite Formula: PbCu(AsO4 )(OH)
Localities: Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Dyscrasite Formula: Ag3 Sb
Localities: Reported from at least
7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Epidote Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH)
ⓘ Erythrite Formula: Co3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O
ⓘ Eucairite Formula: AgCuSe
ⓘ Ferroselite Formula: FeSe2
ⓘ Fizélyite Formula: Ag5 Pb14 Sb21 S48
ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) Formula: KCa4 (Si8 O20 )(F,OH) · 8H2 O
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany St Andreaskreuz Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least
7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least
8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Galenobismutite Formula: PbBi2 S4
ⓘ 'Ganomatite' ⓘ Gersdorffite Formula: NiAsS
Localities: Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Fünf Bücher Mosis mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Gmelinite-Na Formula: Na4 (Si8 Al4 )O24 · 11H2 O
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Franz-August Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Goethite Formula: Fe3+ O(OH)
ⓘ Grossular Formula: Ca3 Al2 (SiO4 )3
ⓘ Guanajuatite Formula: Bi2 Se3
References: Cabral, A. R., Ließmann, W., Jian, W., & Lehmann, B. (2017). Bismuth selenides from St. Andreasberg, Germany: an oxidised five-element style of mineralisation and its relation to post-Variscan vein-type deposits of central Europe. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 106(7), 2359-2369. ⓘ Guérinite Formula: Ca6 (HAsO4 )3 (AsO4 )2 · 10.5H2 O
ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2 O
ⓘ Gysinite-(Ce) (TL) Formula: PbCe(CO3 )2 (OH) · H2 O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Harmotome (TL) Formula: Ba2 (Si12 Al4 )O32 · 12H2 O
Localities: Reported from at least
6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Häggite Formula: V3+ V4+ O2 (OH)3
ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2 O3
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite Formula: Fe2 O3
References: Cabral, A. R., Ließmann, W., Jian, W., & Lehmann, B. (2017). Bismuth selenides from St. Andreasberg, Germany: an oxidised five-element style of mineralisation and its relation to post-Variscan vein-type deposits of central Europe. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 106(7), 2359-2369. ⓘ Hemimorphite Formula: Zn4 Si2 O7 (OH)2 · H2 O
Localities: Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Abendröthe Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Heulandite-Ca Formula: (Ca,Na)5 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 26H2 O
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany St Andreaskreuz Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Hörnesite Formula: Mg3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O
ⓘ 'Huntilite' Description: "Huntilith" ("Arsenic Silver") A concentric shelly, worm-shaped growth of ged. For centuries, arsenic, dyscrasite and stibarsene in calcite and quartz was referred to as "arsenic silver" (Ag3As) and since 1879, according to Wurtz, also as "huntilith" (Ag.As). The microscopic to submicroscopic fineness of the adhesions as well as tiny admixtures of other minerals such as e.g. B. ged. antimony, d. Silver, galena, pyrargyrite and löllingite prevented a clear characterization. So it was not surprising that traces of iron, antimony, lead and sulfur were repeatedly mentioned in chemical analyses. Neither "Arsenic Silver" nor "Huntilith" are recognized as mineral species today. (LAPIS, 7-8/89, 29)
ⓘ Hydrocerussite Formula: Pb3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2
ⓘ Hydrozincite Formula: Zn5 (CO3 )2 (OH)6
ⓘ Jamesonite Formula: Pb4 FeSb6 S14
ⓘ Jarosite Formula: KFe3+ 3 (SO4 )2 (OH)6
ⓘ Johannsenite Formula: CaMn2+ Si2 O6
ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) Formula: Ca2 Y2 (SiO3 )4 (CO3 ) · H2 O
ⓘ Kaolinite Formula: Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4
ⓘ Karelianite Formula: V3+ 2 O3
ⓘ Kermesite Formula: Sb2 S2 O
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ 'K Feldspar' Localities: Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia' Formula: KAlSi3 O8
Localities: Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Klockmannite Formula: CuSe
ⓘ Köttigite Formula: Zn3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O
ⓘ Langite Formula: Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · 2H2 O
ⓘ Laumontite Formula: CaAl2 Si4 O12 · 4H2 O
ⓘ Lautite Formula: CuAsS
ⓘ Lavendulan Formula: NaCaCu5 (AsO4 )4 Cl · 5H2 O
ⓘ Leadhillite Formula: Pb4 (CO3 )2 (SO4 )(OH)2
ⓘ Lepidocrocite Formula: Fe3+ O(OH)
ⓘ 'Limonite' ⓘ Linarite Formula: PbCu(SO4 )(OH)2
Localities: Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Prinz Maximilian Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Jakobsglück Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Löllingite Formula: FeAs2
Localities: Reported from at least
6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+ Fe3+ 2 O4
ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2 (CO3 )(OH)2
Localities: Glück-Auf vein, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Prinz Maximilian Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Jakobsglück Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Marcasite Formula: FeS2
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Maucherite Formula: Ni11 As8
ⓘ Mertieite Formula: Pd8 Sb2.5 As0.5
References: Cabral, Alexandre Raphael, Ließmann, Wilfried, Lehmann, Bernd (2015) Gold and palladium minerals (including empirical PdCuBiSe3) from the former Roter Bär mine, St. Andreasberg, Harz Mountains, Germany: a result of low-temperature, oxidising fluid overprint. Mineralogy and Petrology , 109 (5) 649-657 doi:10.1007/s00710-015-0396-0 ⓘ Metastibnite Formula: Sb2 S3
ⓘ Miargyrite Formula: AgSbS2
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Segen Gottes Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Jakobsglück Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Millerite Formula: NiS
ⓘ Mimetite Formula: Pb5 (AsO4 )3 Cl
ⓘ Minium Formula: Pb3 O4
ⓘ Montmorillonite Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al,Mg)2 (Si4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O
ⓘ Mottramite Formula: PbCu(VO4 )(OH)
ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2 (AlSi3 O10 )(OH)2
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite Formula: K0.65 Al2.0 [Al0.65 Si3.35 O10 ](OH)2
ⓘ Nacrite Formula: Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4
ⓘ Native Antimony Formula: Sb
Localities: Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Juliane-Charlotte Mine (Juliane Mine), St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Bergmannstrost Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Gnade Gottes Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Native Arsenic Formula: As
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Gnade Gottes Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Native Copper Formula: Cu
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Native Gold Formula: Au
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum Formula: (Au,Ag)
References: Cabral, Alexandre Raphael, Ließmann, Wilfried, Lehmann, Bernd (2015) Gold and palladium minerals (including empirical PdCuBiSe3) from the former Roter Bär mine, St. Andreasberg, Harz Mountains, Germany: a result of low-temperature, oxidising fluid overprint. Mineralogy and Petrology , 109 (5) 649-657 doi:10.1007/s00710-015-0396-0 ⓘ Native Lead Formula: Pb
ⓘ Native Silver Formula: Ag
Localities: Reported from at least
7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Silver var. Amalgam Formula: (Ag,Hg)
Localities: Jakobsglück Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Native Sulphur Formula: S8
ⓘ Natrolite Formula: Na2 Al2 Si3 O10 · 2H2 O
ⓘ Naumannite Formula: Ag2 Se
ⓘ Nickeline Formula: NiAs
Localities: Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Fünf Bücher Mosis mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Nickelskutterudite Formula: NiAs3
ⓘ Nolanite Formula: V3+ 8 Fe3+ 2 O14 (OH)2
ⓘ Nontronite Formula: Na0.3 Fe2 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O
ⓘ Olivenite Formula: Cu2 (AsO4 )(OH)
ⓘ Opal Formula: SiO2 · nH2 O
ⓘ Orpiment Formula: As2 S3
ⓘ Osarizawaite Formula: Pb(Al2 Cu2+ )(SO4 )2 (OH)6
ⓘ Owyheeite Formula: Ag3 Pb10 Sb11 S28
ⓘ Pararealgar Formula: As4 S4
ⓘ Parasymplesite Formula: Fe2+ 3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O
ⓘ Pharmacolite Formula: Ca(HAsO4 ) · 2H2 O
References: Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York. ⓘ Pharmacosiderite Formula: KFe3+ 4 (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 6-7H2 O
ⓘ Phaunouxite Formula: Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 11H2 O
ⓘ 'Phillipsite Subgroup' Formula: (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O
ⓘ Picropharmacolite Formula: Ca4 Mg(AsO4 )2 (HAsO4 )2 · 11H2 O
ⓘ Pitticite Formula: (Fe, AsO4 , H2 O) (?)
Localities: Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Polybasite Formula: [Ag6 Sb2 S7 ][Ag9 CuS4 ]
ⓘ Posnjakite Formula: Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · H2 O
ⓘ Prehnite Formula: Ca2 Al2 Si3 O10 (OH)2
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Proustite Formula: Ag3 AsS3
Localities: Reported from at least
6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrargyrite Formula: Ag3 SbS3
ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2
ⓘ 'Pyrobitumen' ⓘ 'Pyrobitumen var. Thucholite' ⓘ Pyrolusite Formula: Mn4+ O2
ⓘ Pyromorphite Formula: Pb5 (PO4 )3 Cl
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Wennsglückt Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Pyrostilpnite Formula: Ag3 SbS3
Localities: Reported from at least
9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe1-x S
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Abendröthe Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Bergmannstrost Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least
7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Rammelsbergite Formula: NiAs2
ⓘ Ranciéite Formula: (Ca,Mn2+ )0.2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )O2 · 0.6H2 O
ⓘ Rauenthalite Formula: Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 10H2 O
ⓘ Realgar Formula: As4 S4
ⓘ Retgersite Formula: NiSO4 · 6H2 O
ⓘ Rhodochrosite Formula: MnCO3
ⓘ Richelsdorfite Formula: Ca2 Cu5 Sb(AsO4 )4 (OH)6 Cl · 6H2 O
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Felicitas Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Romanèchite Formula: (Ba,H2 O)2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )5 O10
ⓘ Rosasite Formula: (Cu,Zn)2 (CO3 )(OH)2
ⓘ Roterbärite (TL) Formula: PdBiCuSe3
Type Locality:
References: Cabral, Alexandre Raphael, Ließmann, Wilfried, Lehmann, Bernd (2015) Gold and palladium minerals (including empirical PdCuBiSe3) from the former Roter Bär mine, St. Andreasberg, Harz Mountains, Germany: a result of low-temperature, oxidising fluid overprint. Mineralogy and Petrology , 109 (5) 649-657 doi:10.1007/s00710-015-0396-0 Vymazalová, Anna, Cabral, Alexandre R., Laufek, František, Ließmann, Wilfried, Stanley, Chris J., Lehmann, Bernd (2020) Roterbärite, PdCuBiSe3, a new mineral species from the Roter Bär mine, Harz Mountains, Germany. Mineralogy and Petrology , 114 (5). 443-451 doi:10.1007/s00710-020-00703-1 ⓘ Rösslerite Formula: Mg(HAsO4 ) · 7H2 O
ⓘ Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn) Formula: Ag6 (Ag4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S
ⓘ Safflorite Formula: (Co,Ni,Fe)As2
ⓘ Samsonite (TL) Formula: Ag4 MnSb2 S6
Type Locality:
ⓘ Saponite Formula: Ca0.25 (Mg,Fe)3 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O
ⓘ Schulenbergite Formula: (Cu,Zn)7 (SO4 )2 (OH)10 · 3H2 O
ⓘ Schultenite Formula: Pb(HAsO4 )
ⓘ Scolecite Formula: CaAl2 Si3 O10 · 3H2 O
ⓘ Scorodite Formula: Fe3+ AsO4 · 2H2 O
Localities: Felicitas Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Segnitite Formula: PbFe3+ 3 AsO4 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Semseyite Formula: Pb9 Sb8 S21
Localities: Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Senandorite Formula: AgPbSb3 S6
ⓘ Serpierite Formula: Ca(Cu,Zn)4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Bergmannstrost Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Skutterudite Formula: CoAs3
ⓘ Smithsonite Formula: ZnCO3
ⓘ Smythite Formula: (Fe,Ni)3+x S4 (x=0-0.3)
ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS
Localities: Abendröthe Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Stephanite Formula: Ag5 SbS4
Localities: Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Jakobsglück Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Gnade Gottes Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Sternbergite Formula: AgFe2 S3
ⓘ 'Stetefeldtite' Formula: Ag2 Sb2 (O,OH)7
Localities: Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Stibarsen Formula: AsSb
Localities: St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Claus-Friedrich Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Catharina Neufang Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Stibiconite Formula: Sb3+ Sb5+ 2 O6 (OH)
ⓘ Stibnite Formula: Sb2 S3
Localities: Glück-Auf vein, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Abendröthe Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Bergmannstrost Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Stilbite-Ca Formula: NaCa4 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 28H2 O
ⓘ 'Stilbite Subgroup' Formula: M 6-7 [Al8-9 Si27-28 O72 ] · nH2 O
ⓘ Stilleite Formula: ZnSe
ⓘ Strontianite Formula: SrCO3
ⓘ Talc Formula: Mg3 Si4 O10 (OH)2
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6 (Cu4 C 2+ 2 )As4 S12 S
ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series' ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6 (Cu4 C 2+ 2 )Sb4 S12 S
Localities: Wennsglückt Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Glück-Auf vein, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Bergmannstrost Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn) Formula: Cu6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S
ⓘ Theuerdankite (TL) Formula: Ag3 AsO4
Type Locality:
ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca Formula: NaCa2 [Al5 Si5 O20 ] · 6H2 O
ⓘ Tiemannite Formula: HgSe
ⓘ Titanite Formula: CaTi(SiO4 )O
ⓘ 'Tourmaline' Formula: A D 3 G 6 (T 6 O18 )(BO3 )3 X 3 Z
ⓘ Tyrolite Formula: Ca2 Cu9 (AsO4 )4 (CO3 )(OH)8 · 11H2 O
ⓘ Ullmannite Formula: NiSbS
Localities: Roter Bär Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Samson Mine, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ Umangite Formula: Cu3 Se2
References: Cabral, A. R., Ließmann, W., Jian, W., & Lehmann, B. (2017). Bismuth selenides from St. Andreasberg, Germany: an oxidised five-element style of mineralisation and its relation to post-Variscan vein-type deposits of central Europe. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 106(7), 2359-2369. ⓘ Uraninite Formula: UO2
ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende Formula: UO2
ⓘ Valentinite Formula: Sb2 O3
ⓘ Vanadinite Formula: Pb5 (VO4 )3 Cl
Localities: Reedensglück Mine, Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany Alter Theuerdank Mine (Alter Theuerdanck Mine), Beerberg, St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany ⓘ 'Wad' ⓘ Witherite Formula: BaCO3
References: Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York. ⓘ Wollastonite Formula: Ca3 (Si3 O9 )
ⓘ Wurtzite Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
ⓘ Xanthoconite Formula: Ag3 AsS3
ⓘ Zálesíite Formula: CaCu6 (AsO4 )2 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 · 3H2 O
ⓘ 'Zincselenide' Formula: ZnSe
ⓘ Zircon Formula: Zr(SiO4 )
ⓘ Zoisite Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH)
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification Group 1 - Elements ⓘ Native Silver 1.AA.05 (Ag,Hg) ⓘ Native Copper 1.AA.05 Cu ⓘ Native Gold 1.AA.05 (Au,Ag) ⓘ 1.AA.05 Au ⓘ Native Lead 1.AA.05 Pb ⓘ Native Silver 1.AA.05 Ag ⓘ Native Antimony 1.CA.05 Sb ⓘ Native Arsenic 1.CA.05 As ⓘ Stibarsen 1.CA.05 AsSb ⓘ Native Sulphur 1.CC.05 S8 Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts ⓘ Allargentum 2.AA.30 (Ag1-x Sbx ) ⓘ Dyscrasite 2.AA.35 Ag3 Sb ⓘ Maucherite 2.AB.15 Ni11 As8 ⓘ Mertieite 2.AC.10b Pd8 Sb2.5 As0.5 ⓘ Chalcocite 2.BA.05 Cu2 S ⓘ Bornite 2.BA.15 Cu5 FeS4 ⓘ Berzelianite 2.BA.20 Cu2-x Se (x ≈ 0.12) ⓘ Umangite 2.BA.25 Cu3 Se2 ⓘ Acanthite 2.BA.35 Ag2 S ⓘ Eucairite 2.BA.50 AgCuSe ⓘ Naumannite 2.BA.55 Ag2 Se ⓘ Covellite 2.CA.05a CuS ⓘ Klockmannite 2.CA.05b CuSe ⓘ Sphalerite 2.CB.05a ZnS ⓘ Stilleite 2.CB.05a ZnSe ⓘ Tiemannite 2.CB.05a HgSe ⓘ Chalcopyrite 2.CB.10a CuFeS2 ⓘ Lautite 2.CB.40 CuAsS ⓘ Wurtzite 2.CB.45 (Zn,Fe)S ⓘ 'Zincselenide' 2.CB.50 ZnSe ⓘ Cubanite 2.CB.55a CuFe2 S3 ⓘ Argentopyrite 2.CB.65 AgFe2 S3 ⓘ Sternbergite 2.CB.65 AgFe2 S3 ⓘ Breithauptite (TL) 2.CC.05 NiSb ⓘ Nickeline 2.CC.05 NiAs ⓘ Pyrrhotite 2.CC.10 Fe1-x S ⓘ Smythite 2.CC.10 (Fe,Ni)3+x S4 (x=0-0.3) ⓘ Millerite 2.CC.20 NiS ⓘ Clausthalite 2.CD.10 PbSe ⓘ Galena 2.CD.10 PbS ⓘ Guanajuatite 2.DB.05 Bi2 Se3 ⓘ Metastibnite 2.DB.05 Sb2 S3 ⓘ Stibnite 2.DB.05 Sb2 S3 ⓘ Pyrite 2.EB.05a FeS2 ⓘ Ferroselite 2.EB.10a FeSe2 ⓘ Marcasite 2.EB.10a FeS2 ⓘ Löllingite 2.EB.15a FeAs2 ⓘ Rammelsbergite 2.EB.15a NiAs2 ⓘ Safflorite 2.EB.15a (Co,Ni,Fe)As2 ⓘ Arsenopyrite 2.EB.20 FeAsS ⓘ Cobaltite 2.EB.25 CoAsS ⓘ Gersdorffite 2.EB.25 NiAsS ⓘ Ullmannite 2.EB.25 NiSbS ⓘ Nickelskutterudite 2.EC.05 NiAs3 ⓘ Skutterudite 2.EC.05 CoAs3 ⓘ Realgar 2.FA.15a As4 S4 ⓘ Pararealgar 2.FA.15b As4 S4 ⓘ Orpiment 2.FA.30 As2 S3 ⓘ Kermesite 2.FD.05 Sb2 S2 O ⓘ Proustite 2.GA.05 Ag3 AsS3 ⓘ Pyrargyrite 2.GA.05 Ag3 SbS3 ⓘ Pyrostilpnite 2.GA.10 Ag3 SbS3 ⓘ Xanthoconite 2.GA.10 Ag3 AsS3 ⓘ Samsonite (TL) 2.GA.15 Ag4 MnSb2 S6 ⓘ Roterbärite (TL) 2.GA.25 PdBiCuSe3 ⓘ Bournonite 2.GA.50 PbCuSbS3 ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn) 2.GB. Ag6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup' 2.GB.05 Cu6 (Cu4 C 2+ 2 )As4 S12 S ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' 2.GB.05 Cu6 (Cu4 C 2+ 2 )Sb4 S12 S ⓘ Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn) 2.GB.05 Ag6 (Ag4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn) 2.GB.05 Cu6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S ⓘ Stephanite 2.GB.10 Ag5 SbS4 ⓘ Polybasite 2.GB.15 [Ag6 Sb2 S7 ][Ag9 CuS4 ] ⓘ Chalcostibite 2.HA.05 CuSbS2 ⓘ Miargyrite 2.HA.10 AgSbS2 ⓘ Berthierite 2.HA.20 FeSb2 S4 ⓘ Jamesonite 2.HB.15 Pb4 FeSb6 S14 ⓘ Semseyite 2.HC.10d Pb9 Sb8 S21 ⓘ Boulangerite 2.HC.15 Pb5 Sb4 S11 ⓘ Owyheeite 2.HC.35 Ag3 Pb10 Sb11 S28 ⓘ Bohdanowiczite 2.JA.20 AgBiSe2 ⓘ Senandorite 2.JB. AgPbSb3 S6 ⓘ Diaphorite 2.JB.05 Ag3 Pb2 Sb3 S8 ⓘ Fizélyite 2.JB.40a Ag5 Pb14 Sb21 S48 ⓘ Galenobismutite 2.JC.25e PbBi2 S4 Group 3 - Halides ⓘ Chlorargyrite 3.AA.15 AgCl ⓘ Fluorite 3.AB.25 CaF2 Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides ⓘ Goethite 4.00. Fe3+ O(OH) ⓘ Cuprite 4.AA.10 Cu2 O ⓘ Magnetite 4.BB.05 Fe2+ Fe3+ 2 O4 ⓘ Minium 4.BD.05 Pb3 O4 ⓘ Hematite 4.CB.05 Fe2 O3 ⓘ Karelianite 4.CB.05 V3+ 2 O3 ⓘ Hematite 4.CB.05 Fe2 O3 ⓘ Nolanite 4.CB.40 V3+ 8 Fe3+ 2 O14 (OH)2 ⓘ Claudetite 4.CB.45 As2 O3 ⓘ Arsenolite (TL) 4.CB.50 As2 O3 ⓘ Valentinite 4.CB.55 Sb2 O3 ⓘ Quartz 4.DA.05 SiO2 ⓘ 4.DA.05 SiO2 ⓘ Opal 4.DA.10 SiO2 · nH2 O ⓘ Pyrolusite 4.DB.05 Mn4+ O2 ⓘ Anatase 4.DD.05 TiO2 ⓘ Cervantite 4.DE.30 Sb3+ Sb5+ O4 ⓘ 'Bindheimite' 4.DH.20 Pb2 Sb2 O6 O ⓘ 'Cuproroméite' 4.DH.20 Cu2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 ⓘ 'Stetefeldtite' 4.DH.20 Ag2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 ⓘ Stibiconite 4.DH.20 Sb3+ Sb5+ 2 O6 (OH) ⓘ Romanèchite 4.DK.10 (Ba,H2 O)2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )5 O10 ⓘ Uraninite 4.DL.05 UO2 ⓘ 4.DL.05 UO2 ⓘ Lepidocrocite 4.FE.15 Fe3+ O(OH) ⓘ Ranciéite 4.FL.40 (Ca,Mn2+ )0.2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )O2 · 0.6H2 O ⓘ Häggite 4.HE.25 V3+ V4+ O2 (OH)3 Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates ⓘ Calcite 5.AB.05 CaCO3 ⓘ Rhodochrosite 5.AB.05 MnCO3 ⓘ Siderite 5.AB.05 FeCO3 ⓘ Smithsonite 5.AB.05 ZnCO3 ⓘ Calcite 5.AB.05 CaCO3 ⓘ Dolomite 5.AB.10 CaMg(CO3 )2 ⓘ Aragonite 5.AB.15 CaCO3 ⓘ Cerussite 5.AB.15 PbCO3 ⓘ Strontianite 5.AB.15 SrCO3 ⓘ Witherite 5.AB.15 BaCO3 ⓘ Azurite 5.BA.05 Cu3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 ⓘ Malachite 5.BA.10 Cu2 (CO3 )(OH)2 ⓘ Rosasite 5.BA.10 (Cu,Zn)2 (CO3 )(OH)2 ⓘ Hydrozincite 5.BA.15 Zn5 (CO3 )2 (OH)6 ⓘ Hydrocerussite 5.BE.10 Pb3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 ⓘ Brianyoungite 5.BF.30 Zn3 (CO3 ,SO4 )(OH)4 ⓘ Leadhillite 5.BF.40 Pb4 (CO3 )2 (SO4 )(OH)2 ⓘ Gysinite-(Ce) (TL) 5.DC. PbCe(CO3 )2 (OH) · H2 O Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates ⓘ Anhydrite 7.AD.30 CaSO4 ⓘ Anglesite 7.AD.35 PbSO4 ⓘ Baryte 7.AD.35 BaSO4 ⓘ Brochantite 7.BB.25 Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) 7.BC.10 Pb(Fe3+ 2 Cu)(SO4 )2 (OH)6 ⓘ Jarosite 7.BC.10 KFe3+ 3 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 ⓘ Osarizawaite 7.BC.10 Pb(Al2 Cu2+ )(SO4 )2 (OH)6 ⓘ Caledonite 7.BC.50 Pb5 Cu2 (SO4 )3 (CO3 )(OH)6 ⓘ Linarite 7.BC.65 PbCu(SO4 )(OH)2 ⓘ Retgersite 7.CB.30 NiSO4 · 6H2 O ⓘ Gypsum 7.CD.40 CaSO4 · 2H2 O ⓘ Langite 7.DD.10 Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · 2H2 O ⓘ Posnjakite 7.DD.10 Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · H2 O ⓘ Devilline 7.DD.30 CaCu4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O ⓘ Serpierite 7.DD.30 Ca(Cu,Zn)4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O ⓘ Schulenbergite 7.DD.80 (Cu,Zn)7 (SO4 )2 (OH)10 · 3H2 O Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates ⓘ Schultenite 8.AD.30 Pb(HAsO4 ) ⓘ Adamite 8.BB.30 Zn2 (AsO4 )(OH) ⓘ var. Copper-bearing Adamite 8.BB.30 (Zn,Cu)2 AsO4 OH ⓘ Olivenite 8.BB.30 Cu2 (AsO4 )(OH) ⓘ Carminite 8.BH.30 PbFe3+ 2 (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 ⓘ Adelite 8.BH.35 CaMg(AsO4 )(OH) ⓘ Conichalcite 8.BH.35 CaCu(AsO4 )(OH) ⓘ Duftite 8.BH.35 PbCu(AsO4 )(OH) ⓘ Mottramite 8.BH.40 PbCu(VO4 )(OH) ⓘ Bayldonite 8.BH.45 PbCu3 (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 ⓘ Beudantite 8.BL.05 PbFe3+ 3 (AsO4 )(SO4 )(OH)6 ⓘ Segnitite 8.BL.10 PbFe3+ 3 AsO4 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 ⓘ Mimetite 8.BN.05 Pb5 (AsO4 )3 Cl ⓘ Pyromorphite 8.BN.05 Pb5 (PO4 )3 Cl ⓘ Vanadinite 8.BN.05 Pb5 (VO4 )3 Cl ⓘ Theuerdankite (TL) 8.BO. Ag3 AsO4 ⓘ Scorodite 8.CD.10 Fe3+ AsO4 · 2H2 O ⓘ Rösslerite 8.CE.20 Mg(HAsO4 ) · 7H2 O ⓘ Annabergite 8.CE.40 Ni3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O ⓘ Erythrite 8.CE.40 Co3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O ⓘ Hörnesite 8.CE.40 Mg3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O ⓘ Köttigite 8.CE.40 Zn3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O ⓘ Parasymplesite 8.CE.40 Fe2+ 3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O ⓘ Picropharmacolite 8.CH.15 Ca4 Mg(AsO4 )2 (HAsO4 )2 · 11H2 O ⓘ Phaunouxite 8.CJ.40 Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 11H2 O ⓘ Rauenthalite 8.CJ.40 Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 10H2 O ⓘ Pharmacolite 8.CJ.50 Ca(HAsO4 ) · 2H2 O ⓘ Guérinite 8.CJ.75 Ca6 (HAsO4 )3 (AsO4 )2 · 10.5H2 O ⓘ Pitticite 8.DB.05 (Fe, AsO4 , H2 O) (?) ⓘ Lavendulan 8.DG.05 NaCaCu5 (AsO4 )4 Cl · 5H2 O ⓘ Arseniosiderite 8.DH.30 Ca2 Fe3+ 3 (AsO4 )3 O2 · 3H2 O ⓘ Richelsdorfite 8.DK. Ca2 Cu5 Sb(AsO4 )4 (OH)6 Cl · 6H2 O ⓘ Bariopharmacosiderite 8.DK.10 Ba0.5 Fe3+ 4 (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 5H2 O ⓘ Pharmacosiderite 8.DK.10 KFe3+ 4 (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 6-7H2 O ⓘ Agardite-(La) 8.DL.15 LaCu6 (AsO4 )3 (OH)6 · 3H2 O ⓘ Zálesíite 8.DL.15 CaCu6 (AsO4 )2 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 · 3H2 O ⓘ Tyrolite 8.DM.10 Ca2 Cu9 (AsO4 )4 (CO3 )(OH)8 · 11H2 O ⓘ Chervetite 8.FA.15 Pb2 (V2 O7 ) Group 9 - Silicates ⓘ Andradite 9.AD.25 Ca3 Fe3+ 2 (SiO4 )3 ⓘ Grossular 9.AD.25 Ca3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 ⓘ Zircon 9.AD.30 Zr(SiO4 ) ⓘ Titanite 9.AG.15 CaTi(SiO4 )O ⓘ Datolite 9.AJ.20 CaB(SiO4 )(OH) ⓘ Hemimorphite 9.BD.10 Zn4 Si2 O7 (OH)2 · H2 O ⓘ Epidote 9.BG.05a (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) 9.BG.05b (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) ⓘ Zoisite 9.BG.10 (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) 9.CF.10 Ca2 Y2 (SiO3 )4 (CO3 ) · H2 O ⓘ Johannsenite 9.DA.15 CaMn2+ Si2 O6 ⓘ Actinolite 9.DE.10 ◻Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 ⓘ Wollastonite 9.DG.05 Ca3 (Si3 O9 ) ⓘ Prehnite 9.DP.20 Ca2 Al2 Si3 O10 (OH)2 ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) 9.EA.15 KCa4 (Si8 O20 )(F,OH) · 8H2 O ⓘ Talc 9.EC.05 Mg3 Si4 O10 (OH)2 ⓘ Muscovite 9.EC.15 K0.65 Al2.0 [Al0.65 Si3.35 O10 ](OH)2 ⓘ 9.EC.15 KAl2 (AlSi3 O10 )(OH)2 ⓘ Montmorillonite 9.EC.40 (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al,Mg)2 (Si4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O ⓘ Nontronite 9.EC.40 Na0.3 Fe2 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O ⓘ Saponite 9.EC.45 Ca0.25 (Mg,Fe)3 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O ⓘ Clinochlore 9.EC.55 Mg5 Al(AlSi3 O10 )(OH)8 ⓘ Dickite 9.ED.05 Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 ⓘ Kaolinite 9.ED.05 Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 ⓘ Nacrite 9.ED.05 Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 ⓘ Allophane 9.ED.20 (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O ⓘ Chrysocolla 9.ED.20 Cu2-x Alx (H2-x Si2 O5 )(OH)4 · nH2 O, x < 1 ⓘ Allophane 9.ED.20 (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O ⓘ Albite (TL) 9.FA.35 Na(AlSi3 O8 ) ⓘ var. Zygadite (TL) 9.FA.35 Na(AlSi3 O8 ) ⓘ Natrolite 9.GA.05 Na2 Al2 Si3 O10 · 2H2 O ⓘ Scolecite 9.GA.05 CaAl2 Si3 O10 · 3H2 O ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca 9.GA.10 NaCa2 [Al5 Si5 O20 ] · 6H2 O ⓘ Analcime 9.GB.05 Na(AlSi2 O6 ) · H2 O ⓘ Laumontite 9.GB.10 CaAl2 Si4 O12 · 4H2 O ⓘ Harmotome (TL) 9.GC.10 Ba2 (Si12 Al4 )O32 · 12H2 O ⓘ Gmelinite-Na 9.GD.05 Na4 (Si8 Al4 )O24 · 11H2 O ⓘ Heulandite-Ca 9.GE.05 (Ca,Na)5 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 26H2 O ⓘ Stilbite-Ca 9.GE.10 NaCa4 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 28H2 O Unclassified ⓘ 'K Feldspar - KAlSi3 O8 ⓘ 'Agardite' - ⓘ 'Apophyllite Group' - A B 4 [Si8 O22 ]X · 8H2 Oⓘ 'Brewsterite Subgroup' - ⓘ 'Chabazite' - ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' - ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series' - ⓘ 'Ganomatite' - ⓘ 'Limonite' - ⓘ 'Phillipsite Subgroup' - (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O ⓘ 'Stilbite Subgroup' - M 6-7 [Al8-9 Si27-28 O72 ] · nH2 Oⓘ 'Pyrobitumen - ⓘ 'Tourmaline' - A D 3 G 6 (T 6 O18 )(BO3 )3 X 3 Z ⓘ 'Wad' - ⓘ 'K Feldspar' - ⓘ 'Axinite Group' - ⓘ 'Pyrobitumen' - ⓘ 'Huntilite' -
List of minerals for each chemical element
H Hydrogen H ⓘ Actinolite ◻Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 H ⓘ Adamite Zn2 (AsO4 )(OH) H ⓘ Adelite CaMg(AsO4 )(OH) H ⓘ Agardite-(La) LaCu6 (AsO4 )3 (OH)6 · 3H2 O H ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) H ⓘ Allophane (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O H ⓘ Analcime Na(AlSi2 O6 ) · H2 O H ⓘ Annabergite Ni3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O H ⓘ Apophyllite Group A B 4 [Si8 O22 ]X · 8H2 OH ⓘ Arseniosiderite Ca2 Fe3 3+ (AsO4 )3 O2 · 3H2 O H ⓘ Azurite Cu3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 H ⓘ Bariopharmacosiderite Ba0.5 Fe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 5H2 O H ⓘ Bayldonite PbCu3 (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 H ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) Pb(Fe2 3+ Cu)(SO4 )2 (OH)6 H ⓘ Beudantite PbFe3 3+ (AsO4 )(SO4 )(OH)6 H ⓘ Brianyoungite Zn3 (CO3 ,SO4 )(OH)4 H ⓘ Brochantite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 H ⓘ Caledonite Pb5 Cu2 (SO4 )3 (CO3 )(OH)6 H ⓘ Carminite PbFe2 3+ (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 H ⓘ Chrysocolla Cu2-x Alx (H2-x Si2 O5 )(OH)4 · nH2 O, x < 1 H ⓘ Clinochlore Mg5 Al(AlSi3 O10 )(OH)8 H ⓘ Conichalcite CaCu(AsO4 )(OH) H ⓘ Adamite var. Copper-bearing Adamite (Zn,Cu)2 AsO4 OH H ⓘ Devilline CaCu4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O H ⓘ Dickite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 H ⓘ Duftite PbCu(AsO4 )(OH) H ⓘ Datolite CaB(SiO4 )(OH) H ⓘ Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) H ⓘ Erythrite Co3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O H ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) KCa4 (Si8 O20 )(F,OH) · 8H2 O H ⓘ Goethite Fe3+ O(OH) H ⓘ Guérinite Ca6 (HAsO4 )3 (AsO4 )2 · 10.5H2 O H ⓘ Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2 O H ⓘ Häggite V3+ V4+ O2 (OH)3 H ⓘ Harmotome Ba2 (Si12 Al4 )O32 · 12H2 O H ⓘ Hemimorphite Zn4 Si2 O7 (OH)2 · H2 O H ⓘ Hörnesite Mg3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O H ⓘ Hydrocerussite Pb3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 H ⓘ Hydrozincite Zn5 (CO3 )2 (OH)6 H ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite K0.65 Al2.0 [Al0.65 Si3.35 O10 ](OH)2 H ⓘ Jarosite KFe3 3+ (SO4 )2 (OH)6 H ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) Ca2 Y2 (SiO3 )4 (CO3 ) · H2 O H ⓘ Kaolinite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 H ⓘ Köttigite Zn3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O H ⓘ Langite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · 2H2 O H ⓘ Laumontite CaAl2 Si4 O12 · 4H2 O H ⓘ Lavendulan NaCaCu5 (AsO4 )4 Cl · 5H2 O H ⓘ Leadhillite Pb4 (CO3 )2 (SO4 )(OH)2 H ⓘ Lepidocrocite Fe3+ O(OH) H ⓘ Linarite PbCu(SO4 )(OH)2 H ⓘ Malachite Cu2 (CO3 )(OH)2 H ⓘ Mottramite PbCu(VO4 )(OH) H ⓘ Muscovite KAl2 (AlSi3 O10 )(OH)2 H ⓘ Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al,Mg)2 (Si4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O H ⓘ Nacrite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 H ⓘ Nolanite V8 3+ Fe2 3+ O14 (OH)2 H ⓘ Nontronite Na0.3 Fe2 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O H ⓘ Natrolite Na2 Al2 Si3 O10 · 2H2 O H ⓘ Olivenite Cu2 (AsO4 )(OH) H ⓘ Opal SiO2 · nH2 O H ⓘ Osarizawaite Pb(Al2 Cu2+ )(SO4 )2 (OH)6 H ⓘ Parasymplesite Fe3 2+ (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O H ⓘ Cuproroméite Cu2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 H ⓘ Pharmacolite Ca(HAsO4 ) · 2H2 O H ⓘ Pharmacosiderite KFe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 6-7H2 O H ⓘ Phaunouxite Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 11H2 O H ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O H ⓘ Picropharmacolite Ca4 Mg(AsO4 )2 (HAsO4 )2 · 11H2 O H ⓘ Pitticite (Fe, AsO4 , H2 O) (?) H ⓘ Posnjakite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · H2 O H ⓘ Prehnite Ca2 Al2 Si3 O10 (OH)2 H ⓘ Ranciéite (Ca,Mn2+ )0.2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )O2 · 0.6H2 O H ⓘ Rauenthalite Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 10H2 O H ⓘ Richelsdorfite Ca2 Cu5 Sb(AsO4 )4 (OH)6 Cl · 6H2 O H ⓘ Romanèchite (Ba,H2 O)2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )5 O10 H ⓘ Rosasite (Cu,Zn)2 (CO3 )(OH)2 H ⓘ Rösslerite Mg(HAsO4 ) · 7H2 O H ⓘ Retgersite NiSO4 · 6H2 O H ⓘ Saponite Ca0.25 (Mg,Fe)3 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O H ⓘ Schulenbergite (Cu,Zn)7 (SO4 )2 (OH)10 · 3H2 O H ⓘ Schultenite Pb(HAsO4 ) H ⓘ Scolecite CaAl2 Si3 O10 · 3H2 O H ⓘ Scorodite Fe3+ AsO4 · 2H2 O H ⓘ Segnitite PbFe3 3+ AsO4 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 H ⓘ Serpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O H ⓘ Stetefeldtite Ag2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 H ⓘ Stibiconite Sb3+ Sb2 5+ O6 (OH) H ⓘ Stilbite Subgroup M 6-7 [Al8-9 Si27-28 O72 ] · nH2 OH ⓘ Talc Mg3 Si4 O10 (OH)2 H ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca NaCa2 [Al5 Si5 O20 ] · 6H2 O H ⓘ Tyrolite Ca2 Cu9 (AsO4 )4 (CO3 )(OH)8 · 11H2 O H ⓘ Zoisite (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) H ⓘ Gmelinite-Na Na4 (Si8 Al4 )O24 · 11H2 O H ⓘ Heulandite-Ca (Ca,Na)5 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 26H2 O H ⓘ Zálesíite CaCu6 (AsO4 )2 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 · 3H2 O H ⓘ Stilbite-Ca NaCa4 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 28H2 O H ⓘ Allophane var. Cupro-Allophane (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O H ⓘ Gysinite-(Ce) PbCe(CO3 )2 (OH) · H2 O
B Boron B ⓘ Datolite CaB(SiO4 )(OH) B ⓘ Tourmaline A D 3 G 6 (T 6 O18 )(BO3 )3 X 3 Z
C Carbon C ⓘ Aragonite CaCO3 C ⓘ Azurite Cu3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 C ⓘ Brianyoungite Zn3 (CO3 ,SO4 )(OH)4 C ⓘ Calcite CaCO3 C ⓘ Caledonite Pb5 Cu2 (SO4 )3 (CO3 )(OH)6 C ⓘ Cerussite PbCO3 C ⓘ Dolomite CaMg(CO3 )2 C ⓘ Hydrocerussite Pb3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 C ⓘ Hydrozincite Zn5 (CO3 )2 (OH)6 C ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) Ca2 Y2 (SiO3 )4 (CO3 ) · H2 O C ⓘ Leadhillite Pb4 (CO3 )2 (SO4 )(OH)2 C ⓘ Malachite Cu2 (CO3 )(OH)2 C ⓘ Rhodochrosite MnCO3 C ⓘ Rosasite (Cu,Zn)2 (CO3 )(OH)2 C ⓘ Siderite FeCO3 C ⓘ Smithsonite ZnCO3 C ⓘ Strontianite SrCO3 C ⓘ Tyrolite Ca2 Cu9 (AsO4 )4 (CO3 )(OH)8 · 11H2 O C ⓘ Witherite BaCO3 C ⓘ Calcite var. Papierspat CaCO3 C ⓘ Gysinite-(Ce) PbCe(CO3 )2 (OH) · H2 O
O Oxygen O ⓘ Actinolite ◻Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 O ⓘ Adamite Zn2 (AsO4 )(OH) O ⓘ Adelite CaMg(AsO4 )(OH) O ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia KAlSi3 O8 O ⓘ Agardite-(La) LaCu6 (AsO4 )3 (OH)6 · 3H2 O O ⓘ Albite Na(AlSi3 O8 ) O ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) O ⓘ Allophane (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O O ⓘ Analcime Na(AlSi2 O6 ) · H2 O O ⓘ Anatase TiO2 O ⓘ Andradite Ca3 Fe2 3+ (SiO4 )3 O ⓘ Anglesite PbSO4 O ⓘ Anhydrite CaSO4 O ⓘ Annabergite Ni3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O O ⓘ Apophyllite Group A B 4 [Si8 O22 ]X · 8H2 OO ⓘ Arsenolite As2 O3 O ⓘ Aragonite CaCO3 O ⓘ Arseniosiderite Ca2 Fe3 3+ (AsO4 )3 O2 · 3H2 O O ⓘ Azurite Cu3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 O ⓘ Bariopharmacosiderite Ba0.5 Fe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 5H2 O O ⓘ Baryte BaSO4 O ⓘ Bayldonite PbCu3 (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 O ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) Pb(Fe2 3+ Cu)(SO4 )2 (OH)6 O ⓘ Beudantite PbFe3 3+ (AsO4 )(SO4 )(OH)6 O ⓘ Bindheimite Pb2 Sb2 O6 O O ⓘ Brianyoungite Zn3 (CO3 ,SO4 )(OH)4 O ⓘ Brochantite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 O ⓘ Calcite CaCO3 O ⓘ Caledonite Pb5 Cu2 (SO4 )3 (CO3 )(OH)6 O ⓘ Carminite PbFe2 3+ (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 O ⓘ Cerussite PbCO3 O ⓘ Cervantite Sb3+ Sb5+ O4 O ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony SiO2 O ⓘ Chervetite Pb2 (V2 O7 ) O ⓘ Chrysocolla Cu2-x Alx (H2-x Si2 O5 )(OH)4 · nH2 O, x < 1 O ⓘ Claudetite As2 O3 O ⓘ Clinochlore Mg5 Al(AlSi3 O10 )(OH)8 O ⓘ Conichalcite CaCu(AsO4 )(OH) O ⓘ Cuprite Cu2 O O ⓘ Adamite var. Copper-bearing Adamite (Zn,Cu)2 AsO4 OH O ⓘ Devilline CaCu4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O O ⓘ Dickite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 O ⓘ Dolomite CaMg(CO3 )2 O ⓘ Duftite PbCu(AsO4 )(OH) O ⓘ Datolite CaB(SiO4 )(OH) O ⓘ Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) O ⓘ Erythrite Co3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O O ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) KCa4 (Si8 O20 )(F,OH) · 8H2 O O ⓘ Goethite Fe3+ O(OH) O ⓘ Grossular Ca3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 O ⓘ Guérinite Ca6 (HAsO4 )3 (AsO4 )2 · 10.5H2 O O ⓘ Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2 O O ⓘ Häggite V3+ V4+ O2 (OH)3 O ⓘ Harmotome Ba2 (Si12 Al4 )O32 · 12H2 O O ⓘ Hematite Fe2 O3 O ⓘ Hemimorphite Zn4 Si2 O7 (OH)2 · H2 O O ⓘ Hörnesite Mg3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O O ⓘ Hydrocerussite Pb3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 O ⓘ Hydrozincite Zn5 (CO3 )2 (OH)6 O ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite K0.65 Al2.0 [Al0.65 Si3.35 O10 ](OH)2 O ⓘ Jarosite KFe3 3+ (SO4 )2 (OH)6 O ⓘ Johannsenite CaMn2+ Si2 O6 O ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) Ca2 Y2 (SiO3 )4 (CO3 ) · H2 O O ⓘ Kaolinite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 O ⓘ Karelianite V2 3+ O3 O ⓘ Kermesite Sb2 S2 O O ⓘ Köttigite Zn3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O O ⓘ Langite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · 2H2 O O ⓘ Laumontite CaAl2 Si4 O12 · 4H2 O O ⓘ Lavendulan NaCaCu5 (AsO4 )4 Cl · 5H2 O O ⓘ Leadhillite Pb4 (CO3 )2 (SO4 )(OH)2 O ⓘ Lepidocrocite Fe3+ O(OH) O ⓘ Linarite PbCu(SO4 )(OH)2 O ⓘ Magnetite Fe2+ Fe2 3+ O4 O ⓘ Malachite Cu2 (CO3 )(OH)2 O ⓘ Mimetite Pb5 (AsO4 )3 Cl O ⓘ Minium Pb3 O4 O ⓘ Mottramite PbCu(VO4 )(OH) O ⓘ Muscovite KAl2 (AlSi3 O10 )(OH)2 O ⓘ Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al,Mg)2 (Si4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O O ⓘ Nacrite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 O ⓘ Nolanite V8 3+ Fe2 3+ O14 (OH)2 O ⓘ Nontronite Na0.3 Fe2 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O O ⓘ Natrolite Na2 Al2 Si3 O10 · 2H2 O O ⓘ Olivenite Cu2 (AsO4 )(OH) O ⓘ Opal SiO2 · nH2 O O ⓘ Osarizawaite Pb(Al2 Cu2+ )(SO4 )2 (OH)6 O ⓘ Parasymplesite Fe3 2+ (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O O ⓘ Cuproroméite Cu2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 O ⓘ Pharmacolite Ca(HAsO4 ) · 2H2 O O ⓘ Pharmacosiderite KFe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 6-7H2 O O ⓘ Phaunouxite Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 11H2 O O ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O O ⓘ Picropharmacolite Ca4 Mg(AsO4 )2 (HAsO4 )2 · 11H2 O O ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende UO2 O ⓘ Pitticite (Fe, AsO4 , H2 O) (?) O ⓘ Posnjakite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · H2 O O ⓘ Prehnite Ca2 Al2 Si3 O10 (OH)2 O ⓘ Pyrolusite Mn4+ O2 O ⓘ Pyromorphite Pb5 (PO4 )3 Cl O ⓘ Quartz SiO2 O ⓘ Ranciéite (Ca,Mn2+ )0.2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )O2 · 0.6H2 O O ⓘ Rauenthalite Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 10H2 O O ⓘ Rhodochrosite MnCO3 O ⓘ Richelsdorfite Ca2 Cu5 Sb(AsO4 )4 (OH)6 Cl · 6H2 O O ⓘ Romanèchite (Ba,H2 O)2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )5 O10 O ⓘ Rosasite (Cu,Zn)2 (CO3 )(OH)2 O ⓘ Rösslerite Mg(HAsO4 ) · 7H2 O O ⓘ Retgersite NiSO4 · 6H2 O O ⓘ Saponite Ca0.25 (Mg,Fe)3 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O O ⓘ Schulenbergite (Cu,Zn)7 (SO4 )2 (OH)10 · 3H2 O O ⓘ Schultenite Pb(HAsO4 ) O ⓘ Scolecite CaAl2 Si3 O10 · 3H2 O O ⓘ Scorodite Fe3+ AsO4 · 2H2 O O ⓘ Segnitite PbFe3 3+ AsO4 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 O ⓘ Serpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O O ⓘ Siderite FeCO3 O ⓘ Smithsonite ZnCO3 O ⓘ Stetefeldtite Ag2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 O ⓘ Stibiconite Sb3+ Sb2 5+ O6 (OH) O ⓘ Stilbite Subgroup M 6-7 [Al8-9 Si27-28 O72 ] · nH2 OO ⓘ Strontianite SrCO3 O ⓘ Talc Mg3 Si4 O10 (OH)2 O ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca NaCa2 [Al5 Si5 O20 ] · 6H2 O O ⓘ Titanite CaTi(SiO4 )O O ⓘ Tourmaline A D 3 G 6 (T 6 O18 )(BO3 )3 X 3 Z O ⓘ Tyrolite Ca2 Cu9 (AsO4 )4 (CO3 )(OH)8 · 11H2 O O ⓘ Uraninite UO2 O ⓘ Valentinite Sb2 O3 O ⓘ Vanadinite Pb5 (VO4 )3 Cl O ⓘ Witherite BaCO3 O ⓘ Wollastonite Ca3 (Si3 O9 ) O ⓘ Zircon Zr(SiO4 ) O ⓘ Zoisite (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) O ⓘ Albite var. Zygadite Na(AlSi3 O8 ) O ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite Fe2 O3 O ⓘ Gmelinite-Na Na4 (Si8 Al4 )O24 · 11H2 O O ⓘ Heulandite-Ca (Ca,Na)5 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 26H2 O O ⓘ Zálesíite CaCu6 (AsO4 )2 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 · 3H2 O O ⓘ Stilbite-Ca NaCa4 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 28H2 O O ⓘ Allophane var. Cupro-Allophane (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O O ⓘ Calcite var. Papierspat CaCO3 O ⓘ Theuerdankite Ag3 AsO4 O ⓘ Gysinite-(Ce) PbCe(CO3 )2 (OH) · H2 O
F Fluorine F ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) KCa4 (Si8 O20 )(F,OH) · 8H2 O F ⓘ Fluorite CaF2
Na Sodium Na ⓘ Albite Na(AlSi3 O8 ) Na ⓘ Analcime Na(AlSi2 O6 ) · H2 O Na ⓘ Lavendulan NaCaCu5 (AsO4 )4 Cl · 5H2 O Na ⓘ Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al,Mg)2 (Si4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Na ⓘ Nontronite Na0.3 Fe2 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Na ⓘ Natrolite Na2 Al2 Si3 O10 · 2H2 O Na ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O Na ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca NaCa2 [Al5 Si5 O20 ] · 6H2 O Na ⓘ Albite var. Zygadite Na(AlSi3 O8 ) Na ⓘ Gmelinite-Na Na4 (Si8 Al4 )O24 · 11H2 O Na ⓘ Heulandite-Ca (Ca,Na)5 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 26H2 O Na ⓘ Stilbite-Ca NaCa4 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 28H2 O
Mg Magnesium Mg ⓘ Actinolite ◻Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 Mg ⓘ Adelite CaMg(AsO4 )(OH) Mg ⓘ Clinochlore Mg5 Al(AlSi3 O10 )(OH)8 Mg ⓘ Dolomite CaMg(CO3 )2 Mg ⓘ Hörnesite Mg3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O Mg ⓘ Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al,Mg)2 (Si4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Mg ⓘ Picropharmacolite Ca4 Mg(AsO4 )2 (HAsO4 )2 · 11H2 O Mg ⓘ Rösslerite Mg(HAsO4 ) · 7H2 O Mg ⓘ Saponite Ca0.25 (Mg,Fe)3 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Mg ⓘ Talc Mg3 Si4 O10 (OH)2
Al Aluminium Al ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia KAlSi3 O8 Al ⓘ Albite Na(AlSi3 O8 ) Al ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Al ⓘ Allophane (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O Al ⓘ Analcime Na(AlSi2 O6 ) · H2 O Al ⓘ Chrysocolla Cu2-x Alx (H2-x Si2 O5 )(OH)4 · nH2 O, x < 1 Al ⓘ Clinochlore Mg5 Al(AlSi3 O10 )(OH)8 Al ⓘ Dickite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 Al ⓘ Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Al ⓘ Grossular Ca3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 Al ⓘ Harmotome Ba2 (Si12 Al4 )O32 · 12H2 O Al ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite K0.65 Al2.0 [Al0.65 Si3.35 O10 ](OH)2 Al ⓘ Kaolinite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 Al ⓘ Laumontite CaAl2 Si4 O12 · 4H2 O Al ⓘ Muscovite KAl2 (AlSi3 O10 )(OH)2 Al ⓘ Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al,Mg)2 (Si4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Al ⓘ Nacrite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 Al ⓘ Nontronite Na0.3 Fe2 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Al ⓘ Natrolite Na2 Al2 Si3 O10 · 2H2 O Al ⓘ Osarizawaite Pb(Al2 Cu2+ )(SO4 )2 (OH)6 Al ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O Al ⓘ Prehnite Ca2 Al2 Si3 O10 (OH)2 Al ⓘ Saponite Ca0.25 (Mg,Fe)3 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Al ⓘ Scolecite CaAl2 Si3 O10 · 3H2 O Al ⓘ Stilbite Subgroup M 6-7 [Al8-9 Si27-28 O72 ] · nH2 OAl ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca NaCa2 [Al5 Si5 O20 ] · 6H2 O Al ⓘ Zoisite (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Al ⓘ Albite var. Zygadite Na(AlSi3 O8 ) Al ⓘ Gmelinite-Na Na4 (Si8 Al4 )O24 · 11H2 O Al ⓘ Heulandite-Ca (Ca,Na)5 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 26H2 O Al ⓘ Stilbite-Ca NaCa4 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 28H2 O Al ⓘ Allophane var. Cupro-Allophane (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O
Si Silicon Si ⓘ Actinolite ◻Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 Si ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia KAlSi3 O8 Si ⓘ Albite Na(AlSi3 O8 ) Si ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Si ⓘ Allophane (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O Si ⓘ Analcime Na(AlSi2 O6 ) · H2 O Si ⓘ Andradite Ca3 Fe2 3+ (SiO4 )3 Si ⓘ Apophyllite Group A B 4 [Si8 O22 ]X · 8H2 OSi ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony SiO2 Si ⓘ Chrysocolla Cu2-x Alx (H2-x Si2 O5 )(OH)4 · nH2 O, x < 1 Si ⓘ Clinochlore Mg5 Al(AlSi3 O10 )(OH)8 Si ⓘ Dickite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 Si ⓘ Datolite CaB(SiO4 )(OH) Si ⓘ Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Si ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) KCa4 (Si8 O20 )(F,OH) · 8H2 O Si ⓘ Grossular Ca3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 Si ⓘ Harmotome Ba2 (Si12 Al4 )O32 · 12H2 O Si ⓘ Hemimorphite Zn4 Si2 O7 (OH)2 · H2 O Si ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite K0.65 Al2.0 [Al0.65 Si3.35 O10 ](OH)2 Si ⓘ Johannsenite CaMn2+ Si2 O6 Si ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) Ca2 Y2 (SiO3 )4 (CO3 ) · H2 O Si ⓘ Kaolinite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 Si ⓘ Laumontite CaAl2 Si4 O12 · 4H2 O Si ⓘ Muscovite KAl2 (AlSi3 O10 )(OH)2 Si ⓘ Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al,Mg)2 (Si4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Si ⓘ Nacrite Al2 (Si2 O5 )(OH)4 Si ⓘ Nontronite Na0.3 Fe2 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Si ⓘ Natrolite Na2 Al2 Si3 O10 · 2H2 O Si ⓘ Opal SiO2 · nH2 O Si ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O Si ⓘ Prehnite Ca2 Al2 Si3 O10 (OH)2 Si ⓘ Quartz SiO2 Si ⓘ Saponite Ca0.25 (Mg,Fe)3 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Si ⓘ Scolecite CaAl2 Si3 O10 · 3H2 O Si ⓘ Stilbite Subgroup M 6-7 [Al8-9 Si27-28 O72 ] · nH2 OSi ⓘ Talc Mg3 Si4 O10 (OH)2 Si ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca NaCa2 [Al5 Si5 O20 ] · 6H2 O Si ⓘ Titanite CaTi(SiO4 )O Si ⓘ Wollastonite Ca3 (Si3 O9 ) Si ⓘ Zircon Zr(SiO4 ) Si ⓘ Zoisite (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Si ⓘ Albite var. Zygadite Na(AlSi3 O8 ) Si ⓘ Gmelinite-Na Na4 (Si8 Al4 )O24 · 11H2 O Si ⓘ Heulandite-Ca (Ca,Na)5 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 26H2 O Si ⓘ Stilbite-Ca NaCa4 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 28H2 O Si ⓘ Allophane var. Cupro-Allophane (Al2 O3 )(SiO2 )1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2 O
P Phosphorus P ⓘ Pyromorphite Pb5 (PO4 )3 Cl
S Sulfur S ⓘ Acanthite Ag2 S S ⓘ Anglesite PbSO4 S ⓘ Anhydrite CaSO4 S ⓘ Argentopyrite AgFe2 S3 S ⓘ Arsenopyrite FeAsS S ⓘ Baryte BaSO4 S ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) Pb(Fe2 3+ Cu)(SO4 )2 (OH)6 S ⓘ Berthierite FeSb2 S4 S ⓘ Beudantite PbFe3 3+ (AsO4 )(SO4 )(OH)6 S ⓘ Bornite Cu5 FeS4 S ⓘ Boulangerite Pb5 Sb4 S11 S ⓘ Bournonite PbCuSbS3 S ⓘ Brianyoungite Zn3 (CO3 ,SO4 )(OH)4 S ⓘ Brochantite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 S ⓘ Caledonite Pb5 Cu2 (SO4 )3 (CO3 )(OH)6 S ⓘ Chalcopyrite CuFeS2 S ⓘ Chalcocite Cu2 S S ⓘ Chalcostibite CuSbS2 S ⓘ Cobaltite CoAsS S ⓘ Covellite CuS S ⓘ Cubanite CuFe2 S3 S ⓘ Devilline CaCu4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O S ⓘ Diaphorite Ag3 Pb2 Sb3 S8 S ⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series S ⓘ Fizélyite Ag5 Pb14 Sb21 S48 S ⓘ Galena PbS S ⓘ Galenobismutite PbBi2 S4 S ⓘ Gersdorffite NiAsS S ⓘ Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2 O S ⓘ Jamesonite Pb4 FeSb6 S14 S ⓘ Jarosite KFe3 3+ (SO4 )2 (OH)6 S ⓘ Kermesite Sb2 S2 O S ⓘ Langite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · 2H2 O S ⓘ Lautite CuAsS S ⓘ Leadhillite Pb4 (CO3 )2 (SO4 )(OH)2 S ⓘ Linarite PbCu(SO4 )(OH)2 S ⓘ Marcasite FeS2 S ⓘ Metastibnite Sb2 S3 S ⓘ Miargyrite AgSbS2 S ⓘ Millerite NiS S ⓘ Orpiment As2 S3 S ⓘ Osarizawaite Pb(Al2 Cu2+ )(SO4 )2 (OH)6 S ⓘ Owyheeite Ag3 Pb10 Sb11 S28 S ⓘ Pararealgar As4 S4 S ⓘ Polybasite [Ag6 Sb2 S7 ][Ag9 CuS4 ] S ⓘ Posnjakite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · H2 O S ⓘ Proustite Ag3 AsS3 S ⓘ Pyrargyrite Ag3 SbS3 S ⓘ Pyrite FeS2 S ⓘ Pyrostilpnite Ag3 SbS3 S ⓘ Pyrrhotite Fe1-x S S ⓘ Realgar As4 S4 S ⓘ Retgersite NiSO4 · 6H2 O S ⓘ Samsonite Ag4 MnSb2 S6 S ⓘ Schulenbergite (Cu,Zn)7 (SO4 )2 (OH)10 · 3H2 O S ⓘ Semseyite Pb9 Sb8 S21 S ⓘ Serpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O S ⓘ Smythite (Fe,Ni)3+x S4 (x=0-0.3) S ⓘ Sphalerite ZnS S ⓘ Stephanite Ag5 SbS4 S ⓘ Sternbergite AgFe2 S3 S ⓘ Stibnite Sb2 S3 S ⓘ Native Sulphur S8 S ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup Cu6 (Cu4 C 2 2+ )As4 S12 S S ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup Cu6 (Cu4 C 2 2+ )Sb4 S12 S S ⓘ Ullmannite NiSbS S ⓘ Wurtzite (Zn,Fe)S S ⓘ Xanthoconite Ag3 AsS3 S ⓘ Senandorite AgPbSb3 S6 S ⓘ Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn) Ag6 (Ag4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S S ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn) Cu6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S S ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn) Ag6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S
Cl Chlorine Cl ⓘ Chlorargyrite AgCl Cl ⓘ Lavendulan NaCaCu5 (AsO4 )4 Cl · 5H2 O Cl ⓘ Mimetite Pb5 (AsO4 )3 Cl Cl ⓘ Pyromorphite Pb5 (PO4 )3 Cl Cl ⓘ Richelsdorfite Ca2 Cu5 Sb(AsO4 )4 (OH)6 Cl · 6H2 O Cl ⓘ Vanadinite Pb5 (VO4 )3 Cl
K Potassium K ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia KAlSi3 O8 K ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) KCa4 (Si8 O20 )(F,OH) · 8H2 O K ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite K0.65 Al2.0 [Al0.65 Si3.35 O10 ](OH)2 K ⓘ Jarosite KFe3 3+ (SO4 )2 (OH)6 K ⓘ Muscovite KAl2 (AlSi3 O10 )(OH)2 K ⓘ Pharmacosiderite KFe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 6-7H2 O K ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O
Ca Calcium Ca ⓘ Actinolite ◻Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 Ca ⓘ Adelite CaMg(AsO4 )(OH) Ca ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Ca ⓘ Andradite Ca3 Fe2 3+ (SiO4 )3 Ca ⓘ Anhydrite CaSO4 Ca ⓘ Aragonite CaCO3 Ca ⓘ Arseniosiderite Ca2 Fe3 3+ (AsO4 )3 O2 · 3H2 O Ca ⓘ Calcite CaCO3 Ca ⓘ Conichalcite CaCu(AsO4 )(OH) Ca ⓘ Devilline CaCu4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O Ca ⓘ Dolomite CaMg(CO3 )2 Ca ⓘ Datolite CaB(SiO4 )(OH) Ca ⓘ Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Ca ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K) KCa4 (Si8 O20 )(F,OH) · 8H2 O Ca ⓘ Fluorite CaF2 Ca ⓘ Grossular Ca3 Al2 (SiO4 )3 Ca ⓘ Guérinite Ca6 (HAsO4 )3 (AsO4 )2 · 10.5H2 O Ca ⓘ Gypsum CaSO4 · 2H2 O Ca ⓘ Johannsenite CaMn2+ Si2 O6 Ca ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) Ca2 Y2 (SiO3 )4 (CO3 ) · H2 O Ca ⓘ Laumontite CaAl2 Si4 O12 · 4H2 O Ca ⓘ Lavendulan NaCaCu5 (AsO4 )4 Cl · 5H2 O Ca ⓘ Montmorillonite (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al,Mg)2 (Si4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Ca ⓘ Pharmacolite Ca(HAsO4 ) · 2H2 O Ca ⓘ Phaunouxite Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 11H2 O Ca ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O Ca ⓘ Picropharmacolite Ca4 Mg(AsO4 )2 (HAsO4 )2 · 11H2 O Ca ⓘ Prehnite Ca2 Al2 Si3 O10 (OH)2 Ca ⓘ Ranciéite (Ca,Mn2+ )0.2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )O2 · 0.6H2 O Ca ⓘ Rauenthalite Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 10H2 O Ca ⓘ Richelsdorfite Ca2 Cu5 Sb(AsO4 )4 (OH)6 Cl · 6H2 O Ca ⓘ Saponite Ca0.25 (Mg,Fe)3 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Ca ⓘ Scolecite CaAl2 Si3 O10 · 3H2 O Ca ⓘ Serpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O Ca ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca NaCa2 [Al5 Si5 O20 ] · 6H2 O Ca ⓘ Titanite CaTi(SiO4 )O Ca ⓘ Tyrolite Ca2 Cu9 (AsO4 )4 (CO3 )(OH)8 · 11H2 O Ca ⓘ Wollastonite Ca3 (Si3 O9 ) Ca ⓘ Zoisite (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Ca ⓘ Heulandite-Ca (Ca,Na)5 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 26H2 O Ca ⓘ Zálesíite CaCu6 (AsO4 )2 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 · 3H2 O Ca ⓘ Stilbite-Ca NaCa4 (Si27 Al9 )O72 · 28H2 O Ca ⓘ Calcite var. Papierspat CaCO3
Ti Titanium Ti ⓘ Anatase TiO2 Ti ⓘ Titanite CaTi(SiO4 )O
V Vanadium V ⓘ Chervetite Pb2 (V2 O7 ) V ⓘ Häggite V3+ V4+ O2 (OH)3 V ⓘ Karelianite V2 3+ O3 V ⓘ Mottramite PbCu(VO4 )(OH) V ⓘ Nolanite V8 3+ Fe2 3+ O14 (OH)2 V ⓘ Vanadinite Pb5 (VO4 )3 Cl
Mn Manganese Mn ⓘ Johannsenite CaMn2+ Si2 O6 Mn ⓘ Pyrolusite Mn4+ O2 Mn ⓘ Ranciéite (Ca,Mn2+ )0.2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )O2 · 0.6H2 O Mn ⓘ Rhodochrosite MnCO3 Mn ⓘ Romanèchite (Ba,H2 O)2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )5 O10 Mn ⓘ Samsonite Ag4 MnSb2 S6
Fe Iron Fe ⓘ Actinolite ◻Ca2 (Mg4.5-2.5 Fe0.5-2.5 )Si8 O22 (OH)2 Fe ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Fe ⓘ Andradite Ca3 Fe2 3+ (SiO4 )3 Fe ⓘ Argentopyrite AgFe2 S3 Fe ⓘ Arsenopyrite FeAsS Fe ⓘ Arseniosiderite Ca2 Fe3 3+ (AsO4 )3 O2 · 3H2 O Fe ⓘ Bariopharmacosiderite Ba0.5 Fe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 5H2 O Fe ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) Pb(Fe2 3+ Cu)(SO4 )2 (OH)6 Fe ⓘ Berthierite FeSb2 S4 Fe ⓘ Beudantite PbFe3 3+ (AsO4 )(SO4 )(OH)6 Fe ⓘ Bornite Cu5 FeS4 Fe ⓘ Carminite PbFe2 3+ (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 Fe ⓘ Chalcopyrite CuFeS2 Fe ⓘ Cubanite CuFe2 S3 Fe ⓘ Epidote (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Fe ⓘ Ferroselite FeSe2 Fe ⓘ Goethite Fe3+ O(OH) Fe ⓘ Hematite Fe2 O3 Fe ⓘ Jamesonite Pb4 FeSb6 S14 Fe ⓘ Jarosite KFe3 3+ (SO4 )2 (OH)6 Fe ⓘ Lepidocrocite Fe3+ O(OH) Fe ⓘ Löllingite FeAs2 Fe ⓘ Magnetite Fe2+ Fe2 3+ O4 Fe ⓘ Marcasite FeS2 Fe ⓘ Nolanite V8 3+ Fe2 3+ O14 (OH)2 Fe ⓘ Nontronite Na0.3 Fe2 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Fe ⓘ Parasymplesite Fe3 2+ (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O Fe ⓘ Pharmacosiderite KFe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 6-7H2 O Fe ⓘ Pitticite (Fe, AsO4 , H2 O) (?) Fe ⓘ Pyrite FeS2 Fe ⓘ Pyrrhotite Fe1-x S Fe ⓘ Safflorite (Co,Ni,Fe)As2 Fe ⓘ Saponite Ca0.25 (Mg,Fe)3 ((Si,Al)4 O10 )(OH)2 · nH2 O Fe ⓘ Scorodite Fe3+ AsO4 · 2H2 O Fe ⓘ Segnitite PbFe3 3+ AsO4 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 Fe ⓘ Siderite FeCO3 Fe ⓘ Smythite (Fe,Ni)3+x S4 (x=0-0.3) Fe ⓘ Sternbergite AgFe2 S3 Fe ⓘ Wurtzite (Zn,Fe)S Fe ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite Fe2 O3
Co Cobalt Co ⓘ Cobaltite CoAsS Co ⓘ Erythrite Co3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O Co ⓘ Safflorite (Co,Ni,Fe)As2 Co ⓘ Skutterudite CoAs3
Ni Nickel Ni ⓘ Annabergite Ni3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O Ni ⓘ Breithauptite NiSb Ni ⓘ Gersdorffite NiAsS Ni ⓘ Maucherite Ni11 As8 Ni ⓘ Millerite NiS Ni ⓘ Nickelskutterudite NiAs3 Ni ⓘ Nickeline NiAs Ni ⓘ Rammelsbergite NiAs2 Ni ⓘ Retgersite NiSO4 · 6H2 O Ni ⓘ Safflorite (Co,Ni,Fe)As2 Ni ⓘ Smythite (Fe,Ni)3+x S4 (x=0-0.3) Ni ⓘ Ullmannite NiSbS
Cu Copper Cu ⓘ Agardite-(La) LaCu6 (AsO4 )3 (OH)6 · 3H2 O Cu ⓘ Azurite Cu3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 Cu ⓘ Bayldonite PbCu3 (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 Cu ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) Pb(Fe2 3+ Cu)(SO4 )2 (OH)6 Cu ⓘ Berzelianite Cu2-x Se (x ≈ 0.12) Cu ⓘ Bornite Cu5 FeS4 Cu ⓘ Bournonite PbCuSbS3 Cu ⓘ Brochantite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 Cu ⓘ Caledonite Pb5 Cu2 (SO4 )3 (CO3 )(OH)6 Cu ⓘ Chalcopyrite CuFeS2 Cu ⓘ Chalcocite Cu2 S Cu ⓘ Chalcostibite CuSbS2 Cu ⓘ Chrysocolla Cu2-x Alx (H2-x Si2 O5 )(OH)4 · nH2 O, x < 1 Cu ⓘ Conichalcite CaCu(AsO4 )(OH) Cu ⓘ Covellite CuS Cu ⓘ Cubanite CuFe2 S3 Cu ⓘ Cuprite Cu2 O Cu ⓘ Adamite var. Copper-bearing Adamite (Zn,Cu)2 AsO4 OH Cu ⓘ Native Copper Cu Cu ⓘ Devilline CaCu4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O Cu ⓘ Duftite PbCu(AsO4 )(OH) Cu ⓘ Eucairite AgCuSe Cu ⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series Cu ⓘ Klockmannite CuSe Cu ⓘ Langite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · 2H2 O Cu ⓘ Lautite CuAsS Cu ⓘ Lavendulan NaCaCu5 (AsO4 )4 Cl · 5H2 O Cu ⓘ Linarite PbCu(SO4 )(OH)2 Cu ⓘ Malachite Cu2 (CO3 )(OH)2 Cu ⓘ Mottramite PbCu(VO4 )(OH) Cu ⓘ Olivenite Cu2 (AsO4 )(OH) Cu ⓘ Osarizawaite Pb(Al2 Cu2+ )(SO4 )2 (OH)6 Cu ⓘ Cuproroméite Cu2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 Cu ⓘ Polybasite [Ag6 Sb2 S7 ][Ag9 CuS4 ] Cu ⓘ Posnjakite Cu4 (SO4 )(OH)6 · H2 O Cu ⓘ Richelsdorfite Ca2 Cu5 Sb(AsO4 )4 (OH)6 Cl · 6H2 O Cu ⓘ Rosasite (Cu,Zn)2 (CO3 )(OH)2 Cu ⓘ Schulenbergite (Cu,Zn)7 (SO4 )2 (OH)10 · 3H2 O Cu ⓘ Serpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O Cu ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup Cu6 (Cu4 C 2 2+ )As4 S12 S Cu ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup Cu6 (Cu4 C 2 2+ )Sb4 S12 S Cu ⓘ Tyrolite Ca2 Cu9 (AsO4 )4 (CO3 )(OH)8 · 11H2 O Cu ⓘ Umangite Cu3 Se2 Cu ⓘ Zálesíite CaCu6 (AsO4 )2 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 · 3H2 O Cu ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn) Cu6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S Cu ⓘ Roterbärite PdBiCuSe3 Cu ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn) Ag6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S
Zn Zinc Zn ⓘ Adamite Zn2 (AsO4 )(OH) Zn ⓘ Brianyoungite Zn3 (CO3 ,SO4 )(OH)4 Zn ⓘ Adamite var. Copper-bearing Adamite (Zn,Cu)2 AsO4 OH Zn ⓘ Hemimorphite Zn4 Si2 O7 (OH)2 · H2 O Zn ⓘ Hydrozincite Zn5 (CO3 )2 (OH)6 Zn ⓘ Köttigite Zn3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O Zn ⓘ Rosasite (Cu,Zn)2 (CO3 )(OH)2 Zn ⓘ Schulenbergite (Cu,Zn)7 (SO4 )2 (OH)10 · 3H2 O Zn ⓘ Serpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4 (SO4 )2 (OH)6 · 3H2 O Zn ⓘ Smithsonite ZnCO3 Zn ⓘ Sphalerite ZnS Zn ⓘ Stilleite ZnSe Zn ⓘ Wurtzite (Zn,Fe)S Zn ⓘ Zincselenide ZnSe Zn ⓘ Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn) Ag6 (Ag4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S Zn ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn) Cu6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S Zn ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn) Ag6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S
As Arsenic As ⓘ Adamite Zn2 (AsO4 )(OH) As ⓘ Adelite CaMg(AsO4 )(OH) As ⓘ Agardite-(La) LaCu6 (AsO4 )3 (OH)6 · 3H2 O As ⓘ Annabergite Ni3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O As ⓘ Arsenolite As2 O3 As ⓘ Arsenopyrite FeAsS As ⓘ Native Arsenic As As ⓘ Arseniosiderite Ca2 Fe3 3+ (AsO4 )3 O2 · 3H2 O As ⓘ Bariopharmacosiderite Ba0.5 Fe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 5H2 O As ⓘ Bayldonite PbCu3 (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 As ⓘ Beudantite PbFe3 3+ (AsO4 )(SO4 )(OH)6 As ⓘ Carminite PbFe2 3+ (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 As ⓘ Claudetite As2 O3 As ⓘ Cobaltite CoAsS As ⓘ Conichalcite CaCu(AsO4 )(OH) As ⓘ Adamite var. Copper-bearing Adamite (Zn,Cu)2 AsO4 OH As ⓘ Duftite PbCu(AsO4 )(OH) As ⓘ Erythrite Co3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O As ⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series As ⓘ Gersdorffite NiAsS As ⓘ Guérinite Ca6 (HAsO4 )3 (AsO4 )2 · 10.5H2 O As ⓘ Hörnesite Mg3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O As ⓘ Köttigite Zn3 (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O As ⓘ Lautite CuAsS As ⓘ Lavendulan NaCaCu5 (AsO4 )4 Cl · 5H2 O As ⓘ Löllingite FeAs2 As ⓘ Maucherite Ni11 As8 As ⓘ Mertieite Pd8 Sb2.5 As0.5 As ⓘ Mimetite Pb5 (AsO4 )3 Cl As ⓘ Nickelskutterudite NiAs3 As ⓘ Nickeline NiAs As ⓘ Olivenite Cu2 (AsO4 )(OH) As ⓘ Orpiment As2 S3 As ⓘ Pararealgar As4 S4 As ⓘ Parasymplesite Fe3 2+ (AsO4 )2 · 8H2 O As ⓘ Pharmacolite Ca(HAsO4 ) · 2H2 O As ⓘ Pharmacosiderite KFe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 6-7H2 O As ⓘ Phaunouxite Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 11H2 O As ⓘ Picropharmacolite Ca4 Mg(AsO4 )2 (HAsO4 )2 · 11H2 O As ⓘ Pitticite (Fe, AsO4 , H2 O) (?) As ⓘ Proustite Ag3 AsS3 As ⓘ Rammelsbergite NiAs2 As ⓘ Rauenthalite Ca3 (AsO4 )2 · 10H2 O As ⓘ Realgar As4 S4 As ⓘ Richelsdorfite Ca2 Cu5 Sb(AsO4 )4 (OH)6 Cl · 6H2 O As ⓘ Rösslerite Mg(HAsO4 ) · 7H2 O As ⓘ Safflorite (Co,Ni,Fe)As2 As ⓘ Schultenite Pb(HAsO4 ) As ⓘ Scorodite Fe3+ AsO4 · 2H2 O As ⓘ Segnitite PbFe3 3+ AsO4 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 As ⓘ Skutterudite CoAs3 As ⓘ Stibarsen AsSb As ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup Cu6 (Cu4 C 2 2+ )As4 S12 S As ⓘ Tyrolite Ca2 Cu9 (AsO4 )4 (CO3 )(OH)8 · 11H2 O As ⓘ Xanthoconite Ag3 AsS3 As ⓘ Zálesíite CaCu6 (AsO4 )2 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 · 3H2 O As ⓘ Theuerdankite Ag3 AsO4
Se Selenium Se ⓘ Berzelianite Cu2-x Se (x ≈ 0.12) Se ⓘ Bohdanowiczite AgBiSe2 Se ⓘ Clausthalite PbSe Se ⓘ Eucairite AgCuSe Se ⓘ Ferroselite FeSe2 Se ⓘ Guanajuatite Bi2 Se3 Se ⓘ Klockmannite CuSe Se ⓘ Naumannite Ag2 Se Se ⓘ Stilleite ZnSe Se ⓘ Tiemannite HgSe Se ⓘ Umangite Cu3 Se2 Se ⓘ Zincselenide ZnSe Se ⓘ Roterbärite PdBiCuSe3
Sr Strontium Sr ⓘ Strontianite SrCO3
Y Yttrium Y ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) Ca2 Y2 (SiO3 )4 (CO3 ) · H2 O
Zr Zirconium Zr ⓘ Zircon Zr(SiO4 )
Pd Palladium Pd ⓘ Mertieite Pd8 Sb2.5 As0.5 Pd ⓘ Roterbärite PdBiCuSe3
Ag Silver Ag ⓘ Acanthite Ag2 S Ag ⓘ Allargentum (Ag1-x Sbx ) Ag ⓘ Native Silver var. Amalgam (Ag,Hg) Ag ⓘ Argentopyrite AgFe2 S3 Ag ⓘ Bohdanowiczite AgBiSe2 Ag ⓘ Chlorargyrite AgCl Ag ⓘ Diaphorite Ag3 Pb2 Sb3 S8 Ag ⓘ Dyscrasite Ag3 Sb Ag ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum (Au,Ag) Ag ⓘ Eucairite AgCuSe Ag ⓘ Fizélyite Ag5 Pb14 Sb21 S48 Ag ⓘ Miargyrite AgSbS2 Ag ⓘ Naumannite Ag2 Se Ag ⓘ Owyheeite Ag3 Pb10 Sb11 S28 Ag ⓘ Polybasite [Ag6 Sb2 S7 ][Ag9 CuS4 ] Ag ⓘ Proustite Ag3 AsS3 Ag ⓘ Pyrargyrite Ag3 SbS3 Ag ⓘ Pyrostilpnite Ag3 SbS3 Ag ⓘ Samsonite Ag4 MnSb2 S6 Ag ⓘ Native Silver Ag Ag ⓘ Stephanite Ag5 SbS4 Ag ⓘ Sternbergite AgFe2 S3 Ag ⓘ Stetefeldtite Ag2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 Ag ⓘ Xanthoconite Ag3 AsS3 Ag ⓘ Senandorite AgPbSb3 S6 Ag ⓘ Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn) Ag6 (Ag4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S Ag ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn) Ag6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S Ag ⓘ Theuerdankite Ag3 AsO4
Sb Antimony Sb ⓘ Allargentum (Ag1-x Sbx ) Sb ⓘ Native Antimony Sb Sb ⓘ Berthierite FeSb2 S4 Sb ⓘ Bindheimite Pb2 Sb2 O6 O Sb ⓘ Boulangerite Pb5 Sb4 S11 Sb ⓘ Bournonite PbCuSbS3 Sb ⓘ Breithauptite NiSb Sb ⓘ Cervantite Sb3+ Sb5+ O4 Sb ⓘ Chalcostibite CuSbS2 Sb ⓘ Diaphorite Ag3 Pb2 Sb3 S8 Sb ⓘ Dyscrasite Ag3 Sb Sb ⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series Sb ⓘ Fizélyite Ag5 Pb14 Sb21 S48 Sb ⓘ Jamesonite Pb4 FeSb6 S14 Sb ⓘ Kermesite Sb2 S2 O Sb ⓘ Mertieite Pd8 Sb2.5 As0.5 Sb ⓘ Metastibnite Sb2 S3 Sb ⓘ Miargyrite AgSbS2 Sb ⓘ Owyheeite Ag3 Pb10 Sb11 S28 Sb ⓘ Cuproroméite Cu2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 Sb ⓘ Polybasite [Ag6 Sb2 S7 ][Ag9 CuS4 ] Sb ⓘ Pyrargyrite Ag3 SbS3 Sb ⓘ Pyrostilpnite Ag3 SbS3 Sb ⓘ Richelsdorfite Ca2 Cu5 Sb(AsO4 )4 (OH)6 Cl · 6H2 O Sb ⓘ Samsonite Ag4 MnSb2 S6 Sb ⓘ Semseyite Pb9 Sb8 S21 Sb ⓘ Stephanite Ag5 SbS4 Sb ⓘ Stetefeldtite Ag2 Sb2 (O,OH)7 Sb ⓘ Stibarsen AsSb Sb ⓘ Stibiconite Sb3+ Sb2 5+ O6 (OH) Sb ⓘ Stibnite Sb2 S3 Sb ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup Cu6 (Cu4 C 2 2+ )Sb4 S12 S Sb ⓘ Ullmannite NiSbS Sb ⓘ Valentinite Sb2 O3 Sb ⓘ Senandorite AgPbSb3 S6 Sb ⓘ Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn) Ag6 (Ag4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S Sb ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn) Cu6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S Sb ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn) Ag6 (Cu4 Zn2 )Sb4 S12 S
Ba Barium Ba ⓘ Bariopharmacosiderite Ba0.5 Fe4 3+ (AsO4 )3 (OH)4 · 5H2 O Ba ⓘ Baryte BaSO4 Ba ⓘ Harmotome Ba2 (Si12 Al4 )O32 · 12H2 O Ba ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup (Ca0.5 ,K,Na,Ba0.5 )4-7 [Al4-7 Si12-9 O32 ] . 12H2 O Ba ⓘ Romanèchite (Ba,H2 O)2 (Mn4+ ,Mn3+ )5 O10 Ba ⓘ Witherite BaCO3
La Lanthanum La ⓘ Agardite-(La) LaCu6 (AsO4 )3 (OH)6 · 3H2 O
Ce Cerium Ce ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+ )O[Si2 O7 ][SiO4 ](OH) Ce ⓘ Gysinite-(Ce) PbCe(CO3 )2 (OH) · H2 O
Au Gold Au ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum (Au,Ag) Au ⓘ Native Gold Au
Hg Mercury Hg ⓘ Native Silver var. Amalgam (Ag,Hg) Hg ⓘ Tiemannite HgSe
Pb Lead Pb ⓘ Anglesite PbSO4 Pb ⓘ Bayldonite PbCu3 (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 Pb ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) Pb(Fe2 3+ Cu)(SO4 )2 (OH)6 Pb ⓘ Beudantite PbFe3 3+ (AsO4 )(SO4 )(OH)6 Pb ⓘ Bindheimite Pb2 Sb2 O6 O Pb ⓘ Boulangerite Pb5 Sb4 S11 Pb ⓘ Bournonite PbCuSbS3 Pb ⓘ Caledonite Pb5 Cu2 (SO4 )3 (CO3 )(OH)6 Pb ⓘ Carminite PbFe2 3+ (AsO4 )2 (OH)2 Pb ⓘ Cerussite PbCO3 Pb ⓘ Chervetite Pb2 (V2 O7 ) Pb ⓘ Clausthalite PbSe Pb ⓘ Diaphorite Ag3 Pb2 Sb3 S8 Pb ⓘ Duftite PbCu(AsO4 )(OH) Pb ⓘ Fizélyite Ag5 Pb14 Sb21 S48 Pb ⓘ Galena PbS Pb ⓘ Galenobismutite PbBi2 S4 Pb ⓘ Hydrocerussite Pb3 (CO3 )2 (OH)2 Pb ⓘ Jamesonite Pb4 FeSb6 S14 Pb ⓘ Native Lead Pb Pb ⓘ Leadhillite Pb4 (CO3 )2 (SO4 )(OH)2 Pb ⓘ Linarite PbCu(SO4 )(OH)2 Pb ⓘ Mimetite Pb5 (AsO4 )3 Cl Pb ⓘ Minium Pb3 O4 Pb ⓘ Mottramite PbCu(VO4 )(OH) Pb ⓘ Osarizawaite Pb(Al2 Cu2+ )(SO4 )2 (OH)6 Pb ⓘ Owyheeite Ag3 Pb10 Sb11 S28 Pb ⓘ Pyromorphite Pb5 (PO4 )3 Cl Pb ⓘ Schultenite Pb(HAsO4 ) Pb ⓘ Segnitite PbFe3 3+ AsO4 (AsO3 OH)(OH)6 Pb ⓘ Semseyite Pb9 Sb8 S21 Pb ⓘ Vanadinite Pb5 (VO4 )3 Cl Pb ⓘ Senandorite AgPbSb3 S6 Pb ⓘ Gysinite-(Ce) PbCe(CO3 )2 (OH) · H2 O
Bi Bismuth Bi ⓘ Bohdanowiczite AgBiSe2 Bi ⓘ Galenobismutite PbBi2 S4 Bi ⓘ Guanajuatite Bi2 Se3 Bi ⓘ Roterbärite PdBiCuSe3
U Uranium U ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende UO2 U ⓘ Uraninite UO2
Fossils This region is too big or complex to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.Other Databases Localities in this Region Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please
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References Year ⬇ Author Title Publisher Add Occurrence References
Li, Long, Zheng, Yongfei, Schoell, M., Stahl, W. (1999) Carbon and oxygen isotope composition zonations of a calcite crystal from the St. Andreasberg ore deposits in the Harz Mountains, Germany. Gaoxiao Dizhi Xuebao, 5(2), 183-196 (in Chinese).
St Andreasberg, Braunlage, Goslar District, Lower Saxony, Germany